东北大学学报:自然科学版 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (8): 1075-1078.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2016.08.003

• 信息与控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

GBAS中基于导航星监测的B值修正算法

刘军, 牟绍君, 张立立, 王群仰   

  1. (东北大学 计算机科学与工程学院, 辽宁 沈阳110819)
  • 收稿日期:2015-05-18 修回日期:2015-05-18 出版日期:2016-08-15 发布日期:2016-08-12
  • 通讯作者: 刘军
  • 作者简介:刘军(1969-),男,辽宁沈阳人,东北大学副教授,博士.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(U1433115,61151002,61401079,61501038); 中国航天科技集团公司卫星应用研究院创新基金资助项目(2014-CXJJ-TX-11); 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目 (N120404003).

B Correction Algorithm in GBAS Based on Navigation Satellites Monitoring Information

LIU Jun, MOU Shao-jun, ZHANG Li-li, WANG Qun-yang   

  1. School of Computer Science & Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
  • Received:2015-05-18 Revised:2015-05-18 Online:2016-08-15 Published:2016-08-12
  • Contact: LIU Jun
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
    -

摘要: GBAS推动了空中交通管理系统由路基导航向星基导航过渡,其中多参考一致性检测(MRCC)的B值是GBAS地面完好性检测的核心算法.本文提出基于导航星监测的B值修正算法,通过定义卫星伪距修正量误差估计值S值对导航星监测,利用高斯膨胀-Shewhat法推导S示警阈值,结合S值检测并标记故障卫星,形成新的可用卫星集合,避免由于B值无法有效反映具有较大偏差的卫星伪距修正量的误差估计而造成MRCC执行逻辑对接收机的整体剔除,对B值形成修正作用.实验证明,新算法可有效监测卫星故障,修正B值,提高MRCC监测能力并提高系统可用性.

关键词: GBAS, 可用卫星集合, 多参考一致性检测, 完好性

Abstract: Ground based augmentation system (GBAS) promotes the transition of air traffic management system from roadbed navigation to satellite-based navigation, in which B for multi-reference consistency check (MRCC) is the core algorithm in GBAS. The B correction algorithm is proposed based on the navigation satellites monitoring. The satellite pseudorange correction error S estimated is defined to monitor navigation satellites.With the methods of Gauss expansion-Shewhat, S warning threshold is derived. According to S value detected and fault satellites, a new collection of available satellites is formed, thus it is avoided that the whole receiver may be eliminated by the execution logic of MRCC because the B value cannot effectively reflect a large deviation of satellite pseudorange correction error estimated, which means the B values can be corrected. Experimental results show that the satellite fault can be monitored effectively in the new algorithm, and B value can be corrected, so as to improve the monitoring capacity of MRCC and increase system availability.

Key words: GBAS, collection of available satellites, MRCC, integrity

中图分类号: