东北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (2): 265-271.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2023.02.015

• 资源与土木工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

高硫煤矸石焙烧固硫的Box-Behnken响应面法优化研究

于茜, 刘文刚, 刘文宝, 彭祥玉   

  1. (东北大学 资源与土木工程学院, 辽宁 沈阳110819)
  • 修回日期:2021-11-29 接受日期:2021-11-29 发布日期:2023-02-27
  • 通讯作者: 于茜
  • 作者简介:于茜(1997-),女,甘肃天水人,东北大学硕士研究生; 刘文刚(1981-),男,山东潍坊人,东北大学教授,博士生导师.
  • 基金资助:
    “十三五”国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFC1907201-3).

Roasting and Sulfur Fixation of High-sulfur Coal Gangue by Box-Behnken Response Surface Methodology

YU Xi, LIU Wen-gang, LIU Wen-bao, PENG Xiang-yu   

  1. School of Resources & Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
  • Revised:2021-11-29 Accepted:2021-11-29 Published:2023-02-27
  • Contact: LIU Wen-gang
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
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摘要: 为实现高硫煤矸石焙烧过程中的高效固硫,采用工业废渣硼泥作为固硫剂,对煤矸石进行固硫试验.针对单因素试验的不足,采用Box-Behnken响应面法探索固硫剂用量、焙烧温度、焙烧保温时间等对煤矸石固硫率的影响,明确了各因素之间的交互作用.研究结果表明:在固硫剂中镁与煤矸石中硫的质量比(m○Mg/mS)为9,焙烧温度620℃、焙烧保温时间100min时,煤矸石固硫率达到89.35%.对煤矸石固硫影响最大的因素为固硫剂用量,其次为焙烧温度,焙烧保温时间(2h内)的影响较小.焙烧温度和固硫剂用量之间具有显著的交互作用.通过该方法优化的煤矸石固硫工艺可为高硫煤矸石的资源化利用提供一定技术支撑.

关键词: 高硫煤矸石;硼泥;焙烧固硫;Box-Behnken 试验设计;响应曲面优化

Abstract: In order to achieve high-efficiency sulfur fixation in the roasting process of high-sulfur coal gangue, industrial waste boron mud was used as the sulfur fixation agent to conduct sulfur fixation experiments on coal gangue. In view of the deficiency of single factor test, the Box-Behnken response surface method was used to study the effects of sulfur fixation agent dosage, roasting temperature, roasting holding time, etc. on the sulfur fixation rate of coal gangue. The interaction between the factors was clarified. The research results show that when the mass ratio of magnesium in the sulfur-fixaing agent to the sulfur in the coal gangue is 9, with a roasting temperature of 620℃, and a roasting holding time of 100min, the sulfur-fixaing rate of the coal gangue reaches 89.35%.The most influential factor on sulfur fixation in coal gangue is the amount of sulfur fixation, followed by the roasting temperature, while the roasting holding time(within 2h)has little effect. There is a significant interaction between the roasting temperature and the amount of sulfur fixation. The optimized coal gangue sulfur fixation process can provide certain technical support for the resource utilization of high-sulfur coal gangue.

Key words: high-sulfur coal gangue; boron mud; roasting sulfur fixation; Box-Behnken test design; response surface optimization

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