东北大学学报（社会科学版）

东北大学学报（社会科学版） ›› 2014, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (5): 498-504.DOI: -

• 政治与公共管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

解析网络群体性事件的政治过程

朱婉菁   

  1. (中国政法大学政治与公共管理学院，北京100088)
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-05 修回日期:2014-01-05 出版日期:2014-09-25 发布日期:2015-11-10
  • 通讯作者: 朱婉菁
  • 作者简介:朱婉菁(1987-)，女，浙江温州人，中国政法大学博士研究生，主要从事公共行政研究。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关资助项目(08JZD0018)。

An Interpretation of the Political Process of Online Group Events

ZHU Wan-jing   

  1. (School of Politics and Public Management， China University of Political Science and Law， Beijing 100088， China)
  • Received:2014-01-05 Revised:2014-01-05 Online:2014-09-25 Published:2015-11-10
  • Contact: -
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摘要： 网络群体性事件作为社会结构变迁下的产物，是底层力量的一种自组织和反抗，从认识论的角度说，单从心理特征、传播途径等视角已经无法解释和分析其实践基础，唯有建立一种政治的视野才能真正把握其内在逻辑。以麦克亚当的政治过程理论为框架进行解读可以发现，政治机会的扩张、内生组织的动员，以及网民的认知解放三者共同推进网络群体性事件的生成;而外在组织间的互动则进一步加速了它的纵深发展。另外，在政治过程理论的基础上还引入了话语、情感及文化三个因素，作为对分析框架中“认知解放”这一因素的补充和挑战。

关键词: 政治过程理论, 网络群体性事件, 对抗性政治

Abstract: As a product of social structural change， online group events are considered the self-organization and resistance arising from the grassroots. From the epistemological point of view， it is impossible to explain and analyze their practical basis merely from the perspectives of psychological characteristics and communication channels， and it is only through establishing a political vision that their inherent logic can be actually grasped. By taking Mcadams political process theory as the framework， we can find that political opportunity amplification， endogenous tissue mobilization and Internet users cognitive liberation work together to promote the generation of online group events while the interaction among external organizations further accelerates the in-depth development. In addition， this paper also introduces such factors as discourse， emotion and culture as a complement and challenge to cognitive liberation in the analytical framework.

Key words: political process theory, online group event, confrontational politics

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