东北大学学报（社会科学版）

东北大学学报（社会科学版） ›› 2014, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (5): 457-52418.DOI: -

• 科技哲学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

技术功能层级论下的生态工程失效分析

尹文娟   

  1. (东北大学科学技术哲学研究中心，辽宁沈阳110819)
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-30 修回日期:2013-12-30 出版日期:2014-09-25 发布日期:2015-11-10
  • 通讯作者: 尹文娟
  • 作者简介:尹文娟(1983-)，女，河北张家口人，东北大学博士研究生，主要从事工程哲学、技术史研究。
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(N120314005);辽宁省社会科学基金资助项目(L13CZX010)。

An Analysis of Ecological Engineering Failure from the Perspective of Technological Function-level Theory

YIN Wen-juan   

  1. (Research Center for Philosophy of Science and Technology， Northeastern University， Shenyang 110819， China)
  • Received:2013-12-30 Revised:2013-12-30 Online:2014-09-25 Published:2015-11-10
  • Contact: -
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摘要： 生态工程概念的提出是为了打破环境学界一直以来的人类中心主义传统，它倡导最大限度挖掘并利用自然生态系统本身的共生与协同机制，实现资源的绿色获取。然而在实践过程中，生态工程却频频遭遇失效，这是因为从技术功能发挥的层级看，生态技术同时包含着“局部精确性”和“整体不确定性”两个属性特征，这两个属性来源于科学的去情境性与人类真实生存境遇之间的矛盾，面对这种人—自然境遇的矛盾性，人类应该秉持一份开放的心态并发挥适应性和创造性。

关键词: 生态工程, 生态失效, 技术功能层级论, 真实性

Abstract: Ecological engineering is proposed with an aim to obtaining energy in a green and natural way as much as possible by taking full advantage of the symbiotic mechanism of natural system. Theoretically it helps break through the mainstream anthropocentrism， but practically it encounters a lot of failure. Ecological engineering failure is mainly due to the two attributes embedded in technology low-level liability and system-level risk， which arise from the tension between de-contextual scientific research paradigms and human beings real living circumstances. To cope with this tension， it is reasonable for the mankind to keep an open-minded attitude and become more adaptive and creative.

Key words: ecological engineering, ecological engineering failure, technological function-level theory, authenticity

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