东北大学学报（社会科学版）

东北大学学报（社会科学版） ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (4): 405-411.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2016.04.013

• 法学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

违禁作品法益性质的界定及保护模式构建

李岩   

  1. (辽宁大学法学院，辽宁沈阳110136)
  • 收稿日期:2015-11-20 修回日期:2015-11-20 出版日期:2016-07-25 发布日期:2016-07-25
  • 通讯作者: 李岩
  • 作者简介:李岩(1979-)，男，吉林长春人，辽宁大学教授，法学博士，中国社会科学院博士后研究人员，主要从事民商法学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省科学技术厅软科学规划课题资助项目(2013401031)。

Defining the Interest Character and Establishing the Protection Model of Illegal Works

LI Yan   

  1. (School of Law， Liaoning University， Shenyang 110136， China)
  • Received:2015-11-20 Revised:2015-11-20 Online:2016-07-25 Published:2016-07-25
  • Contact: -
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摘要： 既有的关于违禁作品保护争论的焦点在于其是权利抑或非权利，这必然让讨论走向困境，也让违禁作品在实践中的救济受到阻碍。违禁作品具有利益性、非法定性、消极性、法律保护的弱势性与弱稳定性，在性质上应界定为著作法益，而非著作权。应借着第三次《著作权法》修改的时机清晰界定违禁作品的属性以解决实践中的困境。在《著作权法》中明确规定保护的对象包括著作法益，以发挥宣示和指引作用，从而构建“《著作权法》+《侵权责任法》”这一完整的著作利益保护模式。

关键词: 违禁作品, 著作权, 著作法益, 民事法益

Abstract: The existing theoretical controversy is focused on whether illegal works are rights or non-rights， which promises to bring the debate in a dilemma and throw the legal relief of illegal works into necessitous circumstances. Illegal works are profitable， non-statutory and negative in an inferior legal position as well as with weak stability， which could be defined in nature as “works interest” rather than copyright. The third revision of Copyright Law should be fully used to define the character of illegal works to solve the problems in practice. It is necessary to make clear that “works interest: is within the scope of objects protected by Copyright Law so as to make it known to the public and provide the relevant guidelines. Consequently， a fully protected model integrating both Copyright Law and Tort Law should be established.

Key words: illegal works, copyright, works interest, civil legal interest

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