东北大学学报（社会科学版）

东北大学学报（社会科学版） ›› 2017, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 284-291.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2017.03.010

• 政治与公共管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于TOPSIS模型的中国省域社会治理水平评价的实证研究

南锐1，汪大海2   

  1. (1.中国矿业大学(北京)文法学院，北京100083;2.北京师范大学政府管理学院，北京100875)
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-13 修回日期:2016-10-13 出版日期:2017-05-25 发布日期:2017-05-19
  • 通讯作者: 南锐
  • 作者简介:南锐(1984-)，男，湖北黄冈人，中国矿业大学(北京)讲师，管理学博士，主要从事公共治理与公共服务、公共部门绩效评估研究;汪大海(1964-)，男，安徽黄山人，北京师范大学教授，博士生导师，主要从事新型城镇化与社会治理创新研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大资助项目(13&ZD039);教育部人文社会科学研究专项资助项目(16JDJYLZ01)。

An Empirical Study on the Evaluation of Provincial Social Governance Level Based on the TOPSIS Model

NAN Rui1， WANG Da-hai2   

  1. (1. School of Law and Humanities， China University of Mining and Technology， Beijing 100083， China; 2. School of Government， Beijing Normal University， Beijing100875， China)
  • Received:2016-10-13 Revised:2016-10-13 Online:2017-05-25 Published:2017-05-19
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摘要： 社会治理精细化应建立在对现有社会治理水平的科学测度与分析的基础上。构建了一个包括社会保障治理、社会安全治理、公共服务治理和社会参与治理四个一级指数在内的社会治理评价指标体系，基于2014年全国29个省域的截面数据，采用TOPSIS模型对我国省域社会治理水平进行了测度，划分了区域等级，并对社会治理水平子系统的协调度进行测算与分类。研究结果表明:我国社会治理总体水平较低，且省域、区域间差异较大;东中西三大区域间社会治理水平呈现广口“U”型特征;省域间社会治理水平呈现“葫芦”型非均衡发展特征。

关键词: 社会治理, 精细化, TOPSIS模型, 聚类分析, 协调度

Abstract: The refinement of social governance should be based on the existing level of social governance scientific measurement and analysis. Firstly， an evaluation index system of social governance was constructed， which includes social security governance， social safety governance， public service governance and social participation governance. Secondly， based on the cross-sectional data from 29 different provinces， the level of social governance in China was measured by using the TOPSIS model to divide the regional levels and analyze the coordination degree of social governance level subsystems. The results indicated that the overall level of social governance is relatively low and differs greatly among different regions and provinces characterized by the letter “U” with a wide opening in the east region， western region and middle region， and the unbalanced gourd-shaped development is characteristic of the provincial level of social governance.

Key words: social governance, refinement, TOPSIS model, cluster analysis, coordination degree

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