东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (3): 321-326.DOI: -

• 语言文学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

英语学习者的阅读模式与其阅读能力的相关度研究

王勃然,赵雯   

  1. (东北大学外国语学院,辽宁沈阳110819)
  • 收稿日期:2013-08-20 修回日期:2013-08-20 出版日期:2014-05-25 发布日期:2014-12-30
  • 通讯作者: 王勃然等
  • 作者简介:王勃然(1972-),男,江西黎川人,东北大学教授,语言学博士,主要从事认知语言学、计算机辅助语言教学、心理语言学等研究;赵雯(1966-),女,辽宁沈阳人,东北大学教授,语言学博士,主要从事英语课程与教学、计算机辅助语言教学、语料库语言学等研究。
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(N120415002);国家社会科学基金重点资助项目(13AYY005)。

A Study on the Correlation Between English Learners Reading Model and Their English Reading Proficiency

WANG Boran, ZHAO Wen   

  1. (Foreign Studies College, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China)
  • Received:2013-08-20 Revised:2013-08-20 Online:2014-05-25 Published:2014-12-30
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摘要: 阅读是一项包含诸多心理因素的复杂语言活动,是一个学习者积极寻找和构建意义的动态过程。基于心理语言学的过程模式,解析了自下而上、自上而下和交互等三种主要阅读模式的特征和缺陷。通过一项基于东北大学2012级非英语专业部分新生的量化研究,探究了学习者当前的阅读模式、阅读能力及二者之间的相关度。这有利于学习者从本质上理解阅读过程,定位自身的阅读模式,明晰阅读模式选择与阅读能力之间的关系,从而采取有针对性的阅读策略,最终提升自己的语言综合能力。

关键词: 阅读模式, 自下而上模式, 自上而下模式, 交互模式, 英语阅读能力

Abstract: Reading is a rather complex linguistic activity involving varied psychological factors and it is a dynamic process in which learners actively understand and construct meanings. Based on the psycholinguistic process models, this paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of topdown reading model, bottomup reading model as well as interactive reading model. Taking 268 Northeastern University nonEnglish majors as the participants, this study explores quantitatively the learners reading model preference, reading proficiency and their correlation, which might contribute to a fundamental understanding of reading process. In this way, learners could locate their own reading model and make clear the relationship between reading model preference and reading proficiency, thus selecting effective reading strategies and ultimately enhancing their comprehensive proficiency in English.

Key words: reading model, bottomup model, topdown model, interactive model, English reading proficiency

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