东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (2): 141-147.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.10083758.2015.02.006

• 经济与管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

借款人声誉对融资成本的影响研究来自P2P网络借贷平台“拍拍贷”的经验证据

钱炳1,2   

  1. (1.中国社会科学院经济研究所,中国北京100836;2.常州工学院经济与管理学院,江苏常州213022)
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-12 修回日期:2015-06-12 出版日期:2015-03-25 发布日期:2015-06-12
  • 通讯作者: 钱炳
  • 作者简介:钱炳(1973),男,江苏常州人,中国社会科学院博士后研究人员,常州工学院副教授,主要从事产业组织理论研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(71341013);中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(2014M561132);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金资助项目(11YJC790146);江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金资助项目(SJD790012);江苏省青蓝工程资助项目。

Effect of Borrowers Reputation on Borrowing CostBased on the P2P Lending Platform—paipai.com

QIAN Bing1,2   

  1. (1. Institute of Economics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100836, China; 2. School of Economics and Management, Changzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou 213022, China)
  • Received:2015-06-12 Revised:2015-06-12 Online:2015-03-25 Published:2015-06-12
  • Contact: -
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
    -

摘要: 基于P2P网络借贷平台“拍拍贷”从2007年7月至2013年12月的50000笔借款数据,运用倾向得分匹配法,研究了借款人声誉对融资成本的影响。研究发现,相比低声誉借款人,高声誉借款人具有显著的融资成本优势,借款利率约低0.02。区分了不同职业和不同年龄的检验结果也表明,高声誉显著降低了融资成本,在不同职业的借款人中,声誉对利率降低的范围在0.040~0.044之间;在分年龄的借款人中,声誉对利率降低的范围在0.038~0.047之间。P2P网络借贷平台的信息传递机制有效地降低了信息不对称的程度。

关键词: 借款人, 声誉, 融资成本, 倾向得分匹配法

Abstract: Based on 50000 micro data of the peer-to-peer (P2P) lending platform paipai.com from 2007 to 2013, this paper explored the effect of borrowers reputation on borrowing cost with propensity score matching (PSM). It was found that individuals of higher reputation have a significant advantage on borrowing cost compared to those of lower reputation, with the lending rate decreasing roughly by 0.02. The test results of different occupation and age groups showed that high reputation exerts a significant effect on borrowing cost as well, with the lending rate decreasing by 0.040~0.044 in occupation and 0.038~0.047 in age. Moreover, the information transmission mechanism of P2P platforms could effectively lower the degree of information asymmetry.

Key words: borrower, reputation, borrowing cost, propensity score matching (PSM)

中图分类号: