东北大学学报:自然科学版 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 486-490.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2016.04.007

• 信息与控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

互联网拓扑结构中的弹性网络特征

刘晓, 赵海, 张君, 王进法   

  1. (东北大学 计算机科学与工程学院, 辽宁 沈阳110819)
  • 收稿日期:2015-03-09 修回日期:2015-03-09 出版日期:2016-04-15 发布日期:2016-04-05
  • 通讯作者: 刘晓
  • 作者简介:刘晓(1986 -),女,辽宁沈阳人,东北大学博士研究生; 赵海(1959 -),男,辽宁沈阳人,东北大学教授,博士生导师.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(60973022); 国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAH82F04).

Elastic Network Characteristics in Internet Topology

LIU Xiao, ZHAO Hai, ZHANG Jun, WANG Jin-fa   

  1. School of computer Science & Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819,China.
  • Received:2015-03-09 Revised:2015-03-09 Online:2016-04-15 Published:2016-04-05
  • Contact: LIU Xiao
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摘要: 选取CAIDA机构数量级为107的互联网拓扑数据,对IPv4,IPv6与AS级互联网网络规模、标准网络结构熵、网络平均路径长度和网络度分布幂指数进行了分析.结果表明,互联网具有可扩展性与鲁棒性;互联网拓扑结构具有弹性网络特征,且随互联网的拓扑演化,弹性网络特征愈发明显.互联网弹性网络特征的发现,使借鉴生物学思想指导互联网宏观拓扑研究成为可能.

关键词: 互联网拓扑, 互联网弹性网络特征, 可扩散性, 鲁棒性, 生命特征

Abstract: Internet topology data whose magnitude is 107 in CAIDA was adopted to analyze the Internet network size, standard Internet structure entropy, Internet average path length, power exponents of degree distribution of IPv4,IPv6 and AS level Internet. The results showed that the Internet has expandability and robustness. The Internet topology has the elastic network characteristics, and the elastic network characteristics become more obvious with the evolution of Internet topology. The discovery of the Internet elastic network characteristics makes it possible for reference to biological macro guidance Internet topology research.

Key words: Internet topology, elastic network characteristics, expandability, robustness, vital signs

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