考虑风险与资金约束的闭环供应链定价与回收决策

doi:10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2020.06.024

东北大学学报:自然科学版 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 902-908.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2020.06.024

考虑风险与资金约束的闭环供应链定价与回收决策

刘春怡¹，尤天慧¹，曹兵兵²

(1.东北大学工商管理学院，辽宁沈阳110169； 2.广州大学工商管理学院，广东广州510006)

收稿日期:2019-08-11 修回日期:2019-08-11 出版日期:2020-06-15 发布日期:2020-06-12
通讯作者: 刘春怡
作者简介:刘春怡 (1990-)，女，山西偏关人，东北大学博士研究生; 尤天慧 (1967-)，女，黑龙江宾县人，东北大学教授，博士生导师.
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(71771043); 国家社会科学基金重大项目(18ZDA043).

Pricing and Recycling Decision of Closed-Loop Supply Chains Considering Risks and Capital Constraints

LIU Chun-yi¹， YOU Tian-hui¹， CAO Bing-bing²

1.School of Business Administration， Northeastern University， Shenyang 110169， China; 2.School of Management， Guangzhou University， Guangzhou 510006， China.

Received:2019-08-11 Revised:2019-08-11 Online:2020-06-15 Published:2020-06-12
Contact: YOU Tian-hui
About author:-
Supported by:
-

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 针对回收商资金约束的闭环供应链，考虑成员面对需求不确定时表现出不同风险态度，研究闭环供应链的定价与回收决策问题.通过均值-方差法刻画闭环供应链各成员的风险态度，分别给出集中决策和分散决策下的最优批发价格、零售价格和回收率，分析各成员的风险态度、贷款利率和需求不确定性对最优决策以及成员和闭环供应链效用的影响.研究表明:风险中性的回收商对供应链成员均有利，风险中性的零售商和制造商只对自身有利；贷款利率的增加会降低供应链成员的效用；较低的需求不确定性对零售商、回收商和分散决策下的闭环供应链有利.

关键词: 闭环供应链, 回收商资金约束, 风险态度, 定价与回收决策, Stackelberg博弈

Abstract: Based on a closed-loop supply chain with recycler capital constraints， the pricing and recycling decision of closed-loop supply chains is studied considering participators’ risk attitudes faced with stochastic demands. The risk attitudes of participators are described based on mean-variance. The optimal wholesale price， retail price and recycling rate in centralized and decentralized decisions are determined respectively. Then the impacts of risk attitudes of participators， loan interest rates and demand uncertainty on the optimal strategies and the utility of members and closed-loop supply chains are analyzed. The results show that the recyclers of risk neutrality is beneficial to all participators， while the retailers and manufacturers of risk neutrality are only beneficial to themselves. The increase of loan interest rates will reduce the utility of participators， while lower demand uncertainty is beneficial to the retailers， recyclers and closed-loop supply chains in decentralized decisions.

Key words: closed-loop supply chain, recycler capital constraints, risk attitudes, pricing and recycling decision, Stackelberg game

中图分类号:

C934
F272

刘春怡，尤天慧，曹兵兵. 考虑风险与资金约束的闭环供应链定价与回收决策[J]. 东北大学学报:自然科学版, 2020, 41(6): 902-908.

LIU Chun-yi， YOU Tian-hui， CAO Bing-bing. Pricing and Recycling Decision of Closed-Loop Supply Chains Considering Risks and Capital Constraints[J]. Journal of Northeastern University Natural Science, 2020, 41(6): 902-908.

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考虑风险与资金约束的闭环供应链定价与回收决策

Pricing and Recycling Decision of Closed-Loop Supply Chains Considering Risks and Capital Constraints

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