东北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (7): 11-21.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2025.20250063

• 工业智能理论与方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

多类型能量路由器研究综述

孙秋野1,2(), 邢荣达1, 沈千翔1, 孙振奥1   

  1. 1.东北大学 信息科学与工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110819
    2.沈阳工业大学 电气工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110870
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-12 出版日期:2025-07-15 发布日期:2025-09-24
  • 通讯作者: 孙秋野
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(62433013)

Review of Multi-type Energy Routers Research

Qiu-ye SUN1,2(), Rong-da XING1, Qian-xiang SHEN1, Zhen-ao SUN1   

  1. 1.School of Information Science & Engineering,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China
    2.School of Electrical Engineering,Shenyang University of Technology,Shenyang 110870,China.
  • Received:2025-06-12 Online:2025-07-15 Published:2025-09-24
  • Contact: Qiu-ye SUN

摘要:

在能源互联网中,能量路由器(ERs)是实现多端口能量转换和能量流主动调控的核心组件之一.本文将ERs分为3类:电能路由器、信息能量路由器和多能能量路由器.根据类别间的差异,将ER的研究划分为4个层面:电力变换,侧重多端口的电力变换拓扑与控制;能量路由控制,主要关注端口间功率流的调控;信息处理与优化控制,强调信息的获取、传输并据其优化能量的流动;多能协调,以多能综合利用为主要目标.以4个层面研究为基础,探讨了ER的拓扑、控制、通信和多能优化等技术,以及不同层面间的关联性.

关键词: 能量路由器(ER), 电力变换, 能量路由控制, 信息处理, 多能综合利用

Abstract:

Energy routers (ERs) are one of the core components of the energy Internet for achieving multi-port energy conversion and active energy flow control. This paper classified ERs into three categories: electrical ERs, information ERs, and multi-energy ERs. Based on the differences between these categories, the research on ERs is divided into four aspects: electrical conversion, focusing on topology and control of multi-port electrical conversion; energy routing control, primarily concerned with the regulation of power flow between ports of ERs; information processing and optimal control, emphasizing the acquisition and transmission of information and optimizing energy flow; and multi-energy coordination, with multi-energy comprehensive utilization as the main goal. Based on these four research aspects, this paper explored topology, control, communication, and multi-energy optimization of ERs, as well as the interrelationships between different aspects.

Key words: energy router (ER), power conversion, energy routing control, information processing, multi-energy comprehensive utilization

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