东北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (9): 1222-1225+1239.DOI: -

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于两个L型阵列的远场多声源定位方法

金光明;谢植;张传义;金日炳;   

  1. 东北大学信息科学与工程学院;金策工业综合大学电子学系;
  • 收稿日期:2013-06-19 修回日期:2013-06-19 出版日期:2012-09-15 发布日期:2013-04-04
  • 通讯作者: -
  • 作者简介:-
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51004032)

Localization method of far field multiple sound sources based on two L-type array

Kim, Guang-Myong (1); Xie, Zhi (1); Zhang, Chuan-Yi (1); Kim, Yil-Byong (2)   

  1. (1) School of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; (2) Department of Electronics, Kim Cheak Industrial University, Pyongyang 999093, Korea, People's Democratic Rep
  • Received:2013-06-19 Revised:2013-06-19 Online:2012-09-15 Published:2013-04-04
  • Contact: Kim, G.-M.
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
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摘要: 针对传统方法不能准确地测量远场多声源位置的问题,提出了在近场和远场都能用的多声源3D定位新方法.该方法采用两个L型麦克风阵列,在每个阵列通过多声源的频率及到达角的联合估计求得信号源的夹角,基于每个信号源的夹角对估计多声源的位置.通过仿真实验验证了该方法在近场、远场都能准确地测量多声源位置,通过调节两个L型麦克风阵列之间的距离能得到误差在5%以下的声源定位精度.

关键词: 多声源定位, 联合估计, L型麦克风阵列, 远场定位, 子空间方法

Abstract: In order to solve the problem that the traditional methods can not accurately measure the localization of multiple sound sources in far field, a new multiple sound sources localization method was presented that could be used in both the near field and the far field. This method adopted two L-shape microphone array, and in each array the signal's DOA was obtained by jointly estimating the DOA and frequencies of the signals. Finally, localization of multiple sound sources could be estimated based on the DOA's pair of two L-type microphone array. Simulation results indicated that the localization of multiple sound sources could be accurately measured in both the near field and the far field. By adjusting the distance between the two L-type microphone array, a standard deviation below 5% of the sound localization accuracy could be obtained based on the proposed method.

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