东北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (1): 97-102.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2022.01.014

• 资源与土木工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

AgCl/Bi25FeO40复合材料制备及光催化性能

尹雯悦, 李英华, 南瑞斌, 李梦茜   

  1. )(东北大学 资源与土木工程学院, 辽宁 沈阳110819)
  • 修回日期:2021-03-02 接受日期:2021-03-02 发布日期:2022-01-25
  • 通讯作者: 尹雯悦
  • 作者简介:尹雯悦(1996-),女,辽宁铁岭人,东北大学硕士研究生; 李英华(1979-),女,辽宁灯塔人,东北大学教授,博士生导师.
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFC1803802); 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(N2001016).

Preparation and Photocatalytic Properties of AgCl/Bi25FeO40 Composites

YIN Wen-yue, LI Ying-hua, NAN Rui-bin, LI Meng-xi   

  1. School of Resources & Civil Engineering,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819 , China.
  • Revised:2021-03-02 Accepted:2021-03-02 Published:2022-01-25
  • Contact: LI Ying-hua
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摘要: 采用水热-超声化学法制得负载不同质量分数AgCl的AgCl/Bi25FeO40复合材料,通过XRD,SEM-EDS,UV-Vis DRS和PL光谱等表征手段对复合材料的微观形貌、晶相组成、光吸收性能等进行了表征,并进行了光催化降解罗丹明B实验.结果表明,Bi25FeO40呈正立方体结构,直径0.8~10μm,AgCl直径90~130nm,均匀负载在Bi25FeO40上.二者的复合扩宽了光响应范围,提高了Bi25FeO40光催化活性.投加0.1 g AgCl /Bi25FeO40降解100mL质量浓度为15mg/L罗丹明B溶液,当负载的AgCl质量分数为51.48%时,降解效果最佳,75min降解率达到94.4%,90min可以完全降解罗丹明B.此外,对AgCl/Bi25FeO40的降解机理进行了分析,认为h+,e-,H2O2,·O-2为该光催化体系主要的活性基团,起到降解罗丹明B的作用.

关键词: AgCl;Bi25FeO40;光催化;全光谱;罗丹明B

Abstract: AgCl/Bi25FeO40 composites loaded with different mass fractions of AgCl were prepared by the hydrothermal-sonochemical method. The microstructure, crystal phase composition and optical absorption properties of the composites were characterized by XRD, SEM-EDS, UV-Vis DRS and PL spectra. The photocatalytic degradation of Rhodamine B was also carried out. The results showed that Bi25FeO40was a cubic structure with a diameter of 0.8~10μm. AgCl was uniformly loaded on Bi25FeO40 with a diameter of 90~130nm. The combination of the two materials broadens the photo response range of the single material and improves the photocatalytic activity of Bi25FeO40. 0.1g AgCl/Bi25FeO40 was added to degrade 100mL 15mg/L Rhodamine B solution, when the mass fraction of loaded AgCl was 51.8 %, the degradation rate reached 94.4% in 75 min and Rhodamine B could be completely degraded in 90min. In addition, the degradation mechanism of AgCl /Bi25FeO40 was analyzed. It was considered that h+, e-,H2O2 and ·O-2 are the main active groups of the photocatalysis system to degrade Rhodamine B.

Key words: AgCl; Bi25FeO40; photocatalysis; full spectrum; Rhodamine B

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