东北大学学报（自然科学版）

东北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 218-222.DOI: -

• 材料与冶金 • 上一篇    下一篇

垂直磁记录薄膜交换耦合作用及开关场分布的测量

肖娜1，李松2，任玉平2，秦高梧2   

  1. (1.东北大学材料电磁过程研究教育部重点实验室，辽宁沈阳110819；2.东北大学材料各向异性与织构教育部重点实验室，辽宁沈阳110819)
  • 收稿日期:2012-07-06 修回日期:2012-07-06 出版日期:2013-02-15 发布日期:2013-04-04
  • 通讯作者: 肖娜
  • 作者简介:肖娜(1981-)，女，辽宁沈阳人，东北大学实验师，博士；秦高梧(1970-)，男，江苏盐城人，东北大学教授，博士生导师.
  • 基金资助:
    教育部新世纪优秀人才计划项目(NCET-09-0272)；辽宁省高等学校优秀人才计划项目(2009R23)；教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金资助项目(20081201-2).

Determination of Exchange Coupling and Switching Field Distribution for Perpendicular Magnetic Recording Media

XIAO Na1， LI Song2， REN Yuping2， QIN Gaowu2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Processing of Materials， Ministry of Education， Northeastern University， Shenyang 110819， China. 2. Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials， Ministry of Education， Northeastern University， Shenyang 110819， China.
  • Received:2012-07-06 Revised:2012-07-06 Online:2013-02-15 Published:2013-04-04
  • Contact: XIAO Na
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摘要： 采用Lakeshore7407型振动样品磁强计，以Co-Pt垂直磁记录薄膜为例，详细介绍了垂直薄膜等温剩磁(isothermalremanentmagnetization，IRM)曲线、直流退磁剩磁(directcurrentdemagnetizationremanence，DCD)曲线的测量方法和退磁因子的计算方法，并给出根据退磁场修正后的IRM和DCD曲线计算垂直磁记录薄膜曲线和开关场分布(SFD)的方法.最后详细讨论了薄膜的微观组织和易磁化轴取向分布对退磁场、交换耦合作用和SFD的影响.结果表明:退磁场的存在使得直接测量得到的晶粒间交换耦合作用偏小，开关场分布宽化；影响晶粒间交换耦合作用的内在原因是介质的微观组织和易磁化轴的取向分布.

关键词: 垂直磁记录, Co-Pt, 交换耦合, 开关场分布, 退磁场

Abstract: The magnetic properties of the CoPt perpendicular magnetic recording films were characterized with a vibrating sample magnetometer. The measurement techniques of the isothermal remanent magnetization (IRM) and direct current demagnetization remanence(DCD) and demagnetization factor calculation were presented in detail for the perpendicular recording media. In addition， the calculation methods of ΔM and switching field distribution(SFD) from the corrected demagnetization IRM as well as DCD curve were introduced. Finally， the relationship was discussed in detail among the intergranular exchange coupling， SFD， demagnetization， microstructure， and the easy magnetization axis orientation distribution of the CoPt thin films. The results show that the intrinsic constant of intergranular exchange coupling that mainly depends on the microstructure and easy magnetization axis orientation distribution of recording media is decreased with the demagnetization， while the SFD will be broaden， and the easy magnetization axis orientation distribution is an influencing factor for SFD.

Key words: perpendicular magnetic recording, CoPt, exchange coupling, switching field distribution(SFD), demagnetization field

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