东北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (9): 1330-1333.DOI: -

• 资源与土木工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

油酸钠浮选体系中菱镁矿与白云石和石英的交互影响

姚金1,印万忠1,王余莲1,张丽丽2   

  1. (1东北大学资源与土木工程学院,辽宁沈阳110819; 2酒泉钢铁有限责任公司,甘肃嘉峪关735100)
  • 收稿日期:2013-01-04 修回日期:2013-01-04 出版日期:2013-09-15 发布日期:2013-04-22
  • 通讯作者: 姚金
  • 作者简介:姚金(1982-),男,辽宁丹东人,东北大学博士研究生;印万忠(1970-),男,浙江临安人,东北大学教授,博士生导师.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51074037);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(N110501002,N110601004).

Interactive Effect of Dolomite and Quartz on the Floatability of Magnesite in Sodium Oleate Flotation System

YAO Jin1, YIN Wanzhong1, WANG Yulian1, ZHANG Lili2   

  1. 1. School of Resources & Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; 2. Jiuquan Iron & Steel Limited Liability Company, Jiayuguan 735100, China.
  • Received:2013-01-04 Revised:2013-01-04 Online:2013-09-15 Published:2013-04-22
  • Contact: YAO Jin
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
    -

摘要: 研究了在油酸钠浮选体系中菱镁矿、白云石和石英的浮游特性以及调整剂对3种矿物浮游性的影响,考察了白云石和石英对菱镁矿可浮性的影响,白云石对石英可浮性的影响以及白云石对菱镁矿和石英混合矿浮选的影响并研究了其机理.结果表明:在油酸钠浮选体系中,菱镁矿和白云石浮游性相近,六偏磷酸钠和水玻璃对菱镁矿和白云石的可浮性有一定的抑制作用;3种矿物会产生交互影响,白云石和石英会降低菱镁矿浮选回收率,而白云石会提高石英浮选回收率,其原因主要是由矿物罩盖和矿物溶解所引起的.

关键词: 菱镁矿, 白云石, 石英, 油酸钠, 交互影响

Abstract: In the floatation system with sodium oleate as collector, the floatability of magnesite, dolomite and quartz and the effects of regulators on floatabilitiy of those three minerals were studied. In addition,the influences of dolomite and quartz on the floatability of magnesite, the influence of dolomite on the floatability of quartz and the influence of dolomite on the floatability of the mixture of magnesite and quartz were researched, and their mechanisms were explored. The results show that taking sodium oleate as collector, the floatabilities of magnesite and dolomite are close,and sodium hexametaphosphate and sodium silicate can depress the floatability of magnesite and dolomite. Moreover, these three minerals have interactive effects each other. For example,adding dolomite or quartz can decline the magnesite recovery, and adding dolomite can improve the quartz recovery, which are basically caused by the dissolution of minerals and the coverage of minerals on each others.

Key words: magnesite, dolomite, quartz, sodium oleate, interactive effect

中图分类号: