东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (2): 33-42.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2023.02.005

• 经济与管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

资本市场错误定价与企业金融资产投资

徐天丽,朱思源   

  1. (上海财经大学金融学院,上海200433)
  • 发布日期:2023-03-21
  • 通讯作者: 徐天丽
  • 作者简介:徐天丽(1997-),女,河北石家庄人,上海财经大学博士研究生,主要从事公司金融与金融市场研究;朱思源(1997-),女,湖南娄底人,上海财经大学博士研究生,主要从事公司金融与金融市场研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(72073088, 72173081)。

Capital Market Mispricing and Corporate Financial Asset Investment

XU Tianli, ZHU Siyuan   

  1. (School of Finance, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai 200433, China)
  • Published:2023-03-21
  • Contact: -
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
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摘要: 利用2007-2019年上市公司数据,从企业股价高估带来的业绩压力视角研究了资本市场错误定价对企业金融资产投资的影响与作用机制。研究发现,股价高估显著增加了企业金融资产配置。机制检验表明,资本市场错误定价通过迎合途径和融资约束途径作用于企业金融资产投资。当投资者更加短视、金融收益率与经营收益率差距更大时,管理者出于迎合增加金融资产。同时,股价高估通过增加股权融资降低了企业的融资约束,为企业投资金融资产提供了资金支持。在投资者有限关注程度更高、管理者更加短视以及股市处于熊市阶段的组,错误定价对金融资产投资的影响更加显著。

关键词: 资本市场错误定价; 股价高估; 金融资产投资; 融资约束

Abstract: Based on the data from the listed companies from 2007 to 2019, the impact and mechanism of capital market mispricing on corporate financial asset investment are investigated from the perspective of performance pressure due to corporate overvaluation. The results find that stock price overvaluation significantly increases corporate financial asset allocation. The mechanism tests show that capital market mispricing acts on corporate financial asset investment through the channels of catering and financing constraints. Managers tend to increase financial assets out of catering when investors are more short-sighted and the gap between the financial and operating rates of returns is larger. Stock price overvaluation reduces firms' financing constraints by increasing equity financing, which provides firms with funds to invest in financial assets. The impact of mispricing on financial asset investment is more significant in the group with higher investors' limited concerns, more short-sighted managers, and when the stock market is in a bear market.

Key words: capital market mispricing; stock overpricing; financial asset investment; financing constraint

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