东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 17-23.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2025.04.003

• 科技伦理与哲学思辨 • 上一篇    下一篇

数字消费场域中身份认同异化样态与伦理省思

孙玉莹   

  1. 大连理工大学 人文学院,辽宁 大连 116024
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-17 出版日期:2025-07-25 发布日期:2025-08-08
  • 作者简介:孙玉莹,大连理工大学博士研究生。

Identity Alienation and Ethical Reflection in the Field of Digital Consumption

Yuying SUN   

  1. School of Humanities,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China
  • Received:2024-04-17 Online:2025-07-25 Published:2025-08-08

摘要:

消费是塑造和彰显人身份认同的一种重要方式。在数字时代,技术的发展推动消费向数字消费转型,人的身份认同也随之发生变更。数字消费使人的身份认同陷入异化,突出表现为三种异化样态:数字消费的符号化掩盖了人真实的认同需求,造成身份认同的遮蔽式异化;数字消费的监视化蚕食了人的认同自主性,造成身份认同的渗透式异化;数字消费的娱乐化削弱了人的认同感受力,造成身份认同的致瘾式异化。对此,须培养人独立的消费意识,满足真实的认同需求;营造规范的消费环境,保护人的身份认同自主性;塑造理性的价值观念,增强人的身份认同感受力,以实现数字消费场域中身份认同的异化超越与伦理建构。

关键词: 数字消费, 身份认同, 数字伦理

Abstract:

Consumption constitutes a crucial means of shaping and manifesting people’s identity. In the digital era, technological advancements have driven the transformation of consumption into digital consumption, leading to corresponding changes in people’s identity. Digital consumption has led to the alienation of people’s identity, which is prominently manifested in three forms of alienation: the symbolization of digital consumption has masked people’s authentic identity needs, resulting in the disguised alienation of identity; the surveillance of digital consumption has eroded people’ identity autonomy, resulting in osmotic alienation of identity; and the entertainment-oriented nature of digital consumption has diminished identity sensibility, resulting in addictive patterns of alienation. In this regard, it is imperative to cultivate independent consciousness to satisfy people’s authentic identity needs, establish regulated consumption norms to safeguard people’s identity autonomy, and foster rational value systems to enhance people’s identity sensibility, thereby achieving the transcendence of alienation and ethical construction of identity in the field of digital consumption.

Key words: digital consumption, identity, digital ethics

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