东北大学学报:自然科学版 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (7): 952-955.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2019.07.008

• 材料与冶金 • 上一篇    下一篇

难变形金属薄带温轧卷取加热温度计算

矫志杰1, 闫恩波2, 李建平1   

  1. (1. 东北大学 轧制技术及连轧自动化国家重点实验室, 辽宁 沈阳110819; 2. 徐州工程机械集团有限公司 徐工基础工程机械有限公司, 江苏 徐州221004)
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-20 修回日期:2018-06-20 出版日期:2019-07-15 发布日期:2019-07-16
  • 通讯作者: 矫志杰
  • 作者简介:矫志杰(1976-),男,山东龙口人,东北大学副教授; 李建平(1958-),男,吉林长春人,东北大学研究员,博士生导师.
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(N160704003,N170708020).

Calculating Strip Coil Heating Temperature in the Warm-Rolling Process for Difficult-to-Deform Metals

JIAO Zhi-jie1, YAN En-bo2, LI Jian-ping1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; 2. XCMG Foundation Construction Machinery Co.,Ltd.,Xugong Construction Machinery Group, Xuzhou 221004, China.
  • Received:2018-06-20 Revised:2018-06-20 Online:2019-07-15 Published:2019-07-16
  • Contact: JIAO Zhi-jie
  • About author:-
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摘要: 设计开发了两侧配备热卷取箱的温轧机组,用于难加工金属薄带成卷轧制生产.采用二维圆柱坐标系,考虑沿带卷的径向和轴向传热,建立薄带卷取温度计算模型.在计算径向导热系数时将带卷沿径向分为薄带层、氧化层和间隙层.利用有限差分法,建立轴向和径向的显式差分方程和隐式差分方程,并采用交替方向隐式法进行求解.边界传热系数以辐射换热为主,并通过引入修正系数来考虑其他因素的影响.进行薄带卷取加热测温实验,回归实测温度与加热时间的关系函数,利用实测温度对传热修正系数进行优化,计算温度和实测温度偏差控制在±2℃以内.

关键词: 难变形金属, 温轧, 卷取, 加热温度, 有限差分法

Abstract: A warm-rolling mill with two hot coil boxes was designed to process difficult-to-deform metals strip. A numerical model was built to calculate strip coil temperature in a two dimensional cylindrical coordinate system, which considered the heat transferring along radial and axial directions. The thermal conductivity coefficient of radial direction was calculated according to the structures of strip layer, oxide layer and interface layer. The axial and radial explicit and implicit differential equations were deduced by finite differential method, solved by the alternating direction implicit method(ADI). The boundary condition of heat transfer coefficient was dominated by radiation mechanism, where a correction coefficient was introduced to consider other factors. The strip coil heating temperature was firstly measured through experiment. Then a linear relation between the actual temperature and heating time was regressed. After using the correction coefficient of heat transfer optimized by the actual temperature, the temperature can be calculated by the model, with the error within ±2℃ compared with the experimental temperature.

Key words: difficult-to-deform metal, warm-rolling, strip coil, heating temperature, finite differential method

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