东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (5): 437-442.DOI: -

• 政治与公共管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

农村社会的衰落五种观察维度

蒋天文,李彩云   

  1. (华中科技大学公共管理学院,湖北武汉430074)
  • 收稿日期:2011-12-01 修回日期:2011-12-01 出版日期:2012-09-25 发布日期:2014-12-23
  • 通讯作者: 蒋天文等
  • 作者简介:蒋天文(1965-),男,湖北十堰人,华中科技大学副教授,经济学博士,主要从事博弈论、公共政策研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(71073074);中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(12LZUJBWZZ001);中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(12LZUJBWYB088)。

On the Decline of Rural CommunityFrom Five Perspectives

JIANG Tianwen, LI Caiyun   

  1. (School of Public Administration, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)
  • Received:2011-12-01 Revised:2011-12-01 Online:2012-09-25 Published:2014-12-23
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摘要: 农村社会的衰落已成为世界难题,学术界主要从农村社区变迁的角度对农村衰落进行了研究。总体来说,农村社会的衰落可以从农村频繁发生的单向人口流动、生活方式的转变、资源获取的不易、社会关系网络复杂化和村民参与公共事务的集体行为等方面进行阐释。对这一问题的理论探讨也不能仅仅局限于某一学科,需要借助管理学、经济学、政治学、社会学和心理学知识来综合分析农村社会衰落的表现、原因进而提出相关对策,以期为审视和解决这一问题提供多维视角。

关键词: 农村社会, 社会衰落, 城市化

Abstract: The decline of rural community has become a worldwide problem, which has been examined in the academic circles from the perspective of rural community transformation. In general, it can be interpreted from five aspects, including frequently unidirectional mobility of population, changes of lifestyle, difficulty in accessing resources, complicated networks of social relationship and collective behaviors of villagers engaging in public affairs. Therefore, theoretical discussions about this issue cant be confined to a certain discipline and should turn to management, economics, politics, sociology and psychology. It is from the five perspectives that the paper analyzed the phenomenon and reasons and then put forward several countermeasures against the rural communitys decline, with an aim to providing multidimensional views on exploring and solving this problem.

Key words: rural community, social decline, urbanization

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