东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (1): 91-96.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2017.01.015

• 语言文学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

胡塞尔内时间意识理论对语言线性结构的解释学意义

刘钟鸣1,2,谢刚3   

  1. (1.吉林大学文学院,吉林长春130012;2.长春理工大学外国语学院,吉林长春130022;3.吉林大学公共外语教育学院,吉林长春130012)
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-28 修回日期:2016-05-28 出版日期:2017-01-25 发布日期:2017-01-10
  • 通讯作者: 刘钟鸣
  • 作者简介:刘钟鸣(1980-),女,吉林长春人,吉林大学博士研究生,长春理工大学讲师,主要从事语言学及应用语言学研究;谢刚(1978-),男,吉林长春人,吉林大学副教授,语言学博士,主要从事语言学理论、语言哲学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    吉林省社会科学基金资助项目(2015BS63);中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(2015QY010)。

Hermeneutic Implications of Husserlean Theory of Internal Time Consciousness for Linguistic Linearity

LIU Zhong-ming1,2, XIE Gang3   

  1. (1. School of Arts, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China; 2. School of Foreign Languages, Polytech University of Changchun, Changchun 130022, China; 3. School of Foreign Language Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China)
  • Received:2016-05-28 Revised:2016-05-28 Online:2017-01-25 Published:2017-01-10
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摘要: 胡塞尔内时间意识理论旨在对一切意识构造客体做先验的、本质的说明。它在一定程度上克服了经验主义、心理主义,是关于意识及意识构造客体本质的学说。语言线性结构原则体现了索绪尔语言学研究丰富的时间哲学思想,从语言线性结构去理解语言与时间的关联性具有重要的认识论意义。然而,索绪尔语言线性结构原则的心理主义和旧形而上学立场必须予以克服。胡塞尔内时间意识现象学恰恰克服了经验心理主义和旧形而上学对时间心理感知过程的忽略,是对索绪尔语言线性原则时间性阐释的修正和哲学诠释。

关键词: 胡塞尔, 内时间意识, 语言线性结构, 索绪尔, 心理主义

Abstract: The theory of internal time consciousness ventures a transzendental and intrinsic explanation about any constructions by consciousness, which, to some extent, overcomes empiricism and psychologism. Linguistic linearity best embodies the philosophy of time in Saussurean linguistic endeavor. As a result, to understand the correlation between time and language from the perspective of linguistic linearity is of epistemological significance. Unfortunately, Saussures explanation of linguistic linearity is encumbered with psychologism and old metaphysics and should be addressed. It is Husserlean phenomenology of internal time consciousness that comes to Saussures rescue in this aspect.

Key words: Edmund Husserl, internal time consciousness, linguistic linearity, Ferdinand de Saussure, psychologism

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