东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 111-119.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2017.02.001

• 科技哲学研究 •    下一篇

特朗普当选:全球化转向第二只靴子落地

吕乃基   

  1. (东南大学STS研究中心,江苏南京210096)
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-03 修回日期:2016-12-03 出版日期:2017-03-25 发布日期:2017-03-24
  • 通讯作者: 吕乃基
  • 作者简介:吕乃基(1945-),男,上海人,东南大学教授,博士生导师,主要从事科技哲学、科技革命与中国社会转型研究。
  • 基金资助:

    -

Trump's Election to the Presidency: Globalization Turning to the Second Landed Boot

LYU Nai-ji   

  1. (STS Research Center, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)
  • Received:2016-12-03 Revised:2016-12-03 Online:2017-03-25 Published:2017-03-24
  • Contact: -
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:

    -

摘要:

特朗普当选意味着美国将从以往偏向资本转向社会,对政府、资本与社会的关系所进行的“再平衡”将波及世界。TPP虽然暂时可能被搁置,但其中的一些“高标准”与人类社会发展同步,中国有必要保持清醒头脑。未来的全球化将在很大程度上在经济层面上运行,去意识形态化。这并不意味普适价值本身失去价值,而是对作为事实的价值多元化的认可。特朗普能够在多大程度上向美国传统、精英与“政治正确”妥协,顾及地球与世界,以及能够在多大程度上维系就业与科技发展同步,还是在多大程度上“走自己的路”,将在其任期及更长时间影响世界。中国将面临更为深刻的挑战,有必要苦练内功,大力推进内需拉动,进而以此倒逼改革开放的深化。

关键词: 特朗普, 全球化, 第二只靴子, 去意识形态化, TPP, 内需

Abstract:

Trump's election to the presidency indicates that America will move its focus from capital to society, and the “rebalance” of the relationships among the government, capital and society will spread to the world. Although TPP may be set aside temporarily, some of the “high standards” hold pace with the development of human society, of which China should keep a clear mind. The future globalization will largely run at the economic level, characterized by deideologization. This does not mean that the universal value has lost its own values, but the fact of value diversity has been recognized. To what extent Trump might compromise with the American traditions, elites and “politically correctness”, take into account the earth and the world, keep employment and scientific and technological development in pace, and “go his own way” will affect the world in his term and even for a longer time. Accordingly, China will face more profound challenges, and it is necessary to make self-improvement and vigorously promote domestic demands so as to reverse the deepening of reform and opening-up policies.

Key words: Donald Trump, globalization, second boot, deideologization, Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement(TPP), domestic demand

中图分类号: