东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 216-220.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2018.02.016

• 语言文学研究 • 上一篇    

论《丛林中的艰苦岁月》的女性生存困境与身份构建

付筱娜1,时贵仁2   

  1. (1.辽宁大学公共基础学院,辽宁沈阳110036;2.辽宁大学外国语学院,辽宁沈阳110036)
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-20 修回日期:2017-05-20 出版日期:2018-03-25 发布日期:2018-03-29
  • 通讯作者: 付筱娜
  • 作者简介:付筱娜(1963-),女,辽宁沈阳人,辽宁大学教授,文学博士,主要从事加拿大文学研究;时贵仁(1962-),男,辽宁沈阳人,辽宁大学教授,主要从事加拿大文学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金资助项目(16YJA752003)。

An Analysis of the Survival Dilemma and Identity Construction in Roughing It in the Bush

FU Xiao-na1, SHI Gui-ren2   

  1. (1. College of Comprehensive Foundation Studies, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China; 2. College of Foreign Languages, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China)
  • Received:2017-05-20 Revised:2017-05-20 Online:2018-03-25 Published:2018-03-29
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摘要: 女性的身份构建过程并非个体孤立的,而是女性在与生存困境的冲突、协调与抗争的过程中呈现。作为个体的女性与生存困境的矛盾关系是贯穿《丛林中的艰苦岁月》的主要内容,也是作者苏珊娜·穆迪对女性身份构建的大胆尝试。《丛林中的艰苦岁月》中穆迪夫人的自我意识觉醒是在与生存困境斗争中实现的,这种困境包含着人与自然、人与人、人与自身等种种冲突,而自我意识的觉醒又进而推动了她在劳动实践过程中重新找回女性的自身价值,最终实现了自我身份的构建。

关键词: 生存困境, 自我意识, 身份构建, 《丛林中的艰苦岁月》

Abstract: The construction of the female's identity is not an isolated process; it's achieved in the female's conflict and coordination with survival dilemmas. The conflict between the female and the survival dilemma is the main content of Roughing It in the Bush, which is also Susanna Moodie's courageous attempt in constructing the female's identity. In Roughing It in the Bush, Mrs. Moodie's self-awareness woke up in the conflict with the survival dilemma, including the conflicts between human and nature, between the individual and others, and between the individual and herself. What’s more, Mrs. Moodie's self-awareness promoted her to find out her own value, which finally led to the construction of her identity.

Key words: survival dilemma, self-awareness, identity construction, Roughing It in the Bush

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