东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 22-31.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2022.03.004

• 经济与管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

数字普惠金融与可持续减贫——来自“一带一路”沿线国家的证据

赫国胜1,耿哲臣2,蒲红霞3   

  1. (1.辽宁大学研究生院,辽宁沈阳110036;2.辽宁大学经济学院,辽宁沈阳110036;3.沈阳农业大学经济管理学院,辽宁沈阳110866)
  • 修回日期:2020-11-23 接受日期:2020-11-23 发布日期:2022-06-03
  • 通讯作者: 赫国胜
  • 作者简介:赫国胜(1956-),男,辽宁沈阳人,辽宁大学教授,博士生导师,主要从事商业银行研究;耿哲臣(1988-),男,辽宁本溪人,辽宁大学博士研究生,主要从事数字金融研究;蒲红霞(1988-),女,四川成都人,沈阳农业大学讲师,主要从事世界经济研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金青年资助项目(18CJL040)。

Digital Financial Inclusion and Sustainable Poverty Reduction: Evidence from Countries Along the “Belt and Road”

HE Guosheng1, GENG Zhechen2, PU Hongxia3   

  1. (1. Graduate School, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China; 2. School of Economics, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China; 3. School of Economics and Management, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China)
  • Revised:2020-11-23 Accepted:2020-11-23 Published:2022-06-03
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摘要: 基于“一带一路”沿线34个国家2010—2018年面板数据,采用面板工具变量法探究数字普惠金融对“一带一路”沿线国家可持续减贫的影响效应。在充分考虑内生性和结论稳健性的前提下,实证结果表明:数字普惠金融对“一带一路”沿线国家可持续减贫具有显著的促进作用;该减贫效应在国民收入方面呈现出一定的异质性;在进一步的分析中,数字普惠金融发展对“一带一路”沿线的中低收入和高收入国家可持续减贫的影响具有门槛效应。在此基础上提出加强数字金融网络建设、展开差异化布局和建立交流合作平台等政策建议。

关键词: 一带一路; 数字普惠金融; 可持续减贫

Abstract: Based on the panel data from 34 countries along the “Belt and Road” from 2010 to 2018, this study adopts the instrumental variable method to explore the impacts of digital financial inclusion on sustainable poverty reduction among the B&R countries. Taken into full consideration of endogeneity and robust conclusion, the result shows that digital finance inclusion promotes the sustainable poverty reduction significantly and the promoting effect is heterogeneous. In the further analysis, there has been a threshold effect of digital financial inclusion on sustainable poverty reduction between low-middle income economies and high income economies along the “Belt and Road”. Based on this, we put forward some policy suggestions such as strengthening the construction of digital financial networks, launching differentiated layouts and establishing platforms for communication and cooperation.

Key words: Belt and Road; digital financial inclusion; sustainable poverty reduction

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