东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (6): 586-593.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2018.06.006

• 经济与管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

社区居家养老引入时间货币探索性试验

郑红,王慧莹,李英   

  1. (东北大学工商管理学院,辽宁沈阳110169)
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-20 修回日期:2018-07-20 出版日期:2018-11-25 发布日期:2018-11-22
  • 通讯作者: 郑红
  • 作者简介:郑红(1972-),女,辽宁沈阳人,东北大学副教授,博士后研究人员,主要从事货币经济学、社会保障研究;李英(1964-),女,辽宁沈阳人,东北大学副教授,主要从事货币经济学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(71473033)。

The Exploratory Experiment of Introducing Time Currency into Community Home Care

ZHENG Hong, WANG Hui-ying, LI Ying   

  1. (School of Business Administration, Northeast University, Shenyang 110169, China)
  • Received:2018-07-20 Revised:2018-07-20 Online:2018-11-25 Published:2018-11-22
  • Contact: -
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
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摘要: 从现代货币理论视角分析现行时间银行存在的局限性,提出引入有国家信用保障的时间货币,可能是解决问题的一种思路。为在实践中验证这一理论思考,在社区居家养老服务中心开展引入时间货币探索性试验,系统记录和观察老人领取时间货币的基本情况,以及时间货币的发放和使用情况,分析时间货币在社区实际流通中存在的问题与解决办法,为各地试点开展时间银行模式提供借鉴。结合试验结果,建议政府发行时间货币作为社会照顾服务的记账单位、交易货币、支付货币和储蓄货币;由政府为需要照顾的中高龄老人发放一定数量的时间货币以购买社会照顾服务;组建全国性统一时间银行经营时间货币的存储和借贷业务以服务社区居民。

关键词: 时间货币, 时间银行, 社区居家养老, 养老服务

Abstract: From the perspective of modern monetary theory, the limitations of current time banking are analyzed and the time currency with national credit guarantee is proposed to be introduced, which may be an idea to solve the problem. To verify this theoretical thinking in practice, the exploratory experiment of introducing time currency in the community home care service center is carried out by systematically recording and observing the basic situation of the time currency received by the elderly as well as the distribution and use of such time currency. Problems and solutions existing in the actual circulation of time currency in the community are analyzed, which provides reference for the pilot time bank model. Combined with the experiment results, it is recommended that the government issue time currency as the unit of account, transaction currency, payment currency and reserve currency of social care services.The government issues a certain amount of time currency for middle-aged and elderly people in need of care to purchase social care services and establishes a national unified time bank engaging in time currency savings and lending business to serve community residents.

Key words: time currency, time bank, community home care, service for the aged

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