东北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (9): 1300-1304.DOI: -

• 机械工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

两种工况下锻压组合机架的接触特性分析

马辉,能海强,宋溶泽,唐玉生   

  1. (东北大学机械工程与自动化学院,辽宁沈阳110819)
  • 收稿日期:2013-04-02 修回日期:2013-04-02 出版日期:2013-09-15 发布日期:2013-04-22
  • 通讯作者: 马辉
  • 作者简介:马辉(1978-),男,河北安平人,东北大学副教授,博士.
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(N100403008);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目(NCET-11-0078).

Contact Characteristics Analysis of Combination Frame of Forging Press Under Two Conditions

MA Hui, NAI Haiqiang, SONG Rongze, TANG Yusheng   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering & Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
  • Received:2013-04-02 Revised:2013-04-02 Online:2013-09-15 Published:2013-04-22
  • Contact: MA Hui
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
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摘要: 以某锻压机为研究对象,基于ANSYS有限元软件,采用过盈配合法模拟因预紧产生的框架内力,确定了过盈量与预紧力的关系.针对锻压过程的镦粗(工况1)和拔长工况(工况2),通过分析开缝系数、接触状态、接触压力、危险拉杆的拉应力以及立柱的弯曲变形,讨论了预紧力与偏心距等对锻压组合机架接触特性的影响.结果表明拔长工况比镦粗工况更为危险,且开缝系数应满足以下标准,即上横梁与立柱的接触面积大于05,且开缝系数β≤23.研究结果可为锻压机的结构设计提供理论依据.

关键词: 镦粗, 拔长, 锻压机, 开缝系数, 接触特性

Abstract: Taking a forging press as research object,relationship between the magnitude of interference and preload was determined by method of interference fit based on the ANSYS software. By analyzing the gap coefficient, contact state, contact pressure, tensile stress of dangerous tension rod and bending deformation of column, the effects of preload and eccentricity on the contact characteristics of combination frame were analyzed for the upsetting(condition 1)and drawing out(condition 2)in processes of forging and pressing. The results show that the condition of drawing out is more dangerous than that of the upsetting,and the gap coefficient should meet the following criteria:the contact area between the top rail and column greater than 05 and the gap coefficient β≤23. The results may provide a theory basis for structure design of forging press.

Key words: upsetting, drawing out, forging press, gap coefficient, contact characteristics

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