东北大学学报:自然科学版 ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 112-116.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2014.01.026

• 资源与土木工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

Z-164D溶液对铝土矿强度的影响及其作用机理

王泽红1,王怀2,李国峰1,于福家1   

  1. (1.东北大学 资源与土木工程学院, 辽宁 沈阳110819; 2.长春黄金研究院, 吉林 长春130012)
  • 收稿日期:2013-01-08 修回日期:2013-01-08 出版日期:2014-01-15 发布日期:2013-07-09
  • 通讯作者: 王泽红
  • 作者简介:王泽红(1969-),男,山西永济人,东北大学副教授,博士.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(50974032).

Effect of Z164D Solution on Bauxite Strength and Its Mechanism

WANG Zehong1, WANG Huai2, LI Guofeng1, YU Fujia1   

  1. 1. School of Resources & Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; 2. Changchun Gold Research Institute, Changchun 130012.
  • Received:2013-01-08 Revised:2013-01-08 Online:2014-01-15 Published:2013-07-09
  • Contact: WANG Zehong
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
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摘要: 以Z-164D为助磨剂,对广西田阳铝土矿进行了邦德球磨功指数试验和单轴抗压强度试验.结果表明:铝土矿经水和Z-164D溶液浸泡后,邦德球磨功指数分别下降了105%和379%,单轴抗压强度分别下降了2684%和4279%.红外光谱分析及X射线能谱微区元素分析表明,Z-164D只能在铝土矿表面发生物理和化学吸附,并不能够渗入铝土矿内部.建立了Z-164D溶液对铝土矿强度影响的作用机理模型,水分子与Z-164D相互促进,共同导致铝土矿缺陷程度增加、强度降低.

关键词: 铝土矿, 助磨剂, 邦德球磨功指数, 单轴抗压强度, 作用机理

Abstract: Using Z164D as grinding aid, the Bond work index of ball mill experiments and the uniaxial compressive strength experiments of bauxite from Tianyang Guangxi were carried out separately. The results showed that compared with raw ore, the Bond work index of bauxite soaked with water and Z164D solution are decreased by 105% and 379%, and the uniaxial compressive strength are reduced by 2684% and 4279%, respectively. The physical and chemical adsorption between Z164D and bauxite surface are confirmed through the analysis of IR spectra and energy dispersive Xray spectroscopy, and Z164D cannot dip into bauxite inners. A function mechanism model of the effect of Z164D solution on bauxite strength is built, where water and Z164D promote each other to increase defects of bauxite and lower its strength.

Key words: bauxite, grinding aid, Bond work index of ball mill, uniaxial compressive strength, mechanism

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