东北大学学报:自然科学版 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 908-912.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2016.06.031

• 物理 • 上一篇    

匝间无绝缘的超导磁体线圈研究及性能测试

白质明1, 陈传2, 俎维振1, 张华荣3   

  1. (1. 东北大学 理学院, 辽宁 沈阳110819; 2. 东北大学 材料科学与工程学院, 辽宁 沈阳110819;3. 宝胜科技创新股份有限公司, 江苏 扬州225800)
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-05 修回日期:2014-12-05 出版日期:2016-06-15 发布日期:2016-06-08
  • 通讯作者: -
  • 作者简介:白质明(1966-),男,辽宁沈阳人,东北大学教授.
  • 基金资助:
    科技部国家磁约束核聚变能研究专项(2011GB112001).

Study on Non-insulated Superconducting Magnet Coils and Performance Testing

BAI Zhi-ming1, CHEN Chuan2, ZU Wei-zhen1, ZHANG Hua-rong3   

  1. 1. School of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; 2. School of Materials Science & Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; 3. Baosheng Science and Technology Innovation Ltd., Yangzhou 225800, China.
  • Received:2014-12-05 Revised:2014-12-05 Online:2016-06-15 Published:2016-06-08
  • Contact: BAI Zhi-ming
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
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摘要: 分析了匝间无绝缘的超导磁体线圈的结构,主要测试了线圈总层数和每层匝数对其等效总电阻的影响以及线圈的励磁退磁性能.实验结果表明:当总层数为奇数和偶数时,等效总电阻的变化趋势完全不同,但量级均为相邻匝间接触电阻的几倍.等效总电阻大小直接影响着线圈的励磁、退磁过程.线圈总电阻越大,则励磁时间越短,但同时感应电压也越大,焦耳热也会增加.所以,对于无绝缘超导磁体线圈的设计,选择合适的线圈等效总电阻及匝间的无绝缘填充材料尤为重要.

关键词: 无绝缘, 超导磁体线圈, 相邻匝间接触电阻, 等效总电阻, 励磁退磁

Abstract: The structure of superconducting magnet coils without turn-to-turn insulation was analyzed, and the effects of total number of layers and the turns for each layer on the equivalent total resistance and charge-discharge process of the coils were tested. The experimental results show that the variation trend of the equivalent total resistance is completely different when the total layer number is odd or even, but the order of magnitude is several multiples of the contact resistance between adjacent turns. The charge-discharge process of coils is directly affected by the equivalent total resistance. If the total resistance is greater, the excitation time will be shorter, but the induced voltage will be also larger, and the Joule heat will be increased. Therefore, the appropriate choice of equivalent total resistance and no insulation filling material are particularly important for the design of non-insulated superconducting magnet coils.

Key words: non-insulation, superconducting magnet coil, adjacent turn-to-turn contact resistance, equivalent total resistance, charge-discharge

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