东北大学学报:自然科学版 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (10): 1405-1410.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2017.10.008

• 材料与冶金 • 上一篇    下一篇

中厚板坯料优化设计系统研究与应用

郑忠1, 呼万哲1, 龙建宇1, 高小强2   

  1. (1. 重庆大学 材料科学与工程学院, 重庆400045; 2. 重庆大学 经济与工商管理学院, 重庆400045)
  • 收稿日期:2016-04-15 修回日期:2016-04-15 出版日期:2017-10-15 发布日期:2017-10-13
  • 通讯作者: 郑忠
  • 作者简介:郑忠(1963-),女,浙江淳安人,重庆大学教授,博士生导师; 高小强(1963-),男,四川崇州人,重庆大学教授.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51474044); 重庆市科技攻关重点项目(CSTC2011AB3053).

Research and Application for Medium Steel Plate-Slab Design System

ZHENG Zhong1, HU Wan-zhe1, LONG Jian-yu1, GAO Xiao-qiang2   

  1. 1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China; 2. College of Economics and Business Administration, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China.
  • Received:2016-04-15 Revised:2016-04-15 Online:2017-10-15 Published:2017-10-13
  • Contact: ZHENG Zhong
  • About author:-
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摘要: 通过对生产和设计流程的分析,采用分层模块化设计方法,将应用维护、设计管理与数据支撑按不同类型问题分别进行功能模块划分并构建系统的体系结构,开发了中厚板坯料优化设计系统.系统重点解决了生产中涉及的一维和二维两种组合模式下的母板板坯一体化设计问题,综合考虑最小化余材、最大化板坯轧制成材率,提出了结合最优化技术和启发式规则的混合优化设计方法.基于某钢厂的实例数据测试表明,系统在整体设计质量和效率方面均明显优于人工设计.

关键词: 中厚板, 坯料设计, 下料问题, 一体化, 系统开发

Abstract: On the basis of the analysis of the production and design process, a medium steel plate-slab design system (MSPSDS) was built by employing the layered modular design method. The system architecture of MSPSDS was developed by separating the functional moduli for different types of problems including application maintenance, design management and data supporting. MSPSDS focuses on solving steel plate-slab integrated optimal design problems under one and two dimensions. A hybrid solving method was proposed by combining optimization techniques and heuristic rules for minimizing the amount of surplus material and maximizing the rolling yield. The test experiments conducted by using the data instance from a steel plant showed that MSPSDS significantly outperforms manual design both in terms of quality and efficiency.

Key words: medium steel plate, slab design, cutting stock problem, integration, system development

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