东北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 502-509.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2023.04.006

• 材料与冶金 • 上一篇    下一篇

2195铝合金不同速度热轧过程数值模拟及实验研究

朱庆丰1,2, 闫渤1,3, 冯志鑫1,3, 左玉波1,3   

  1. (1. 东北大学 材料电磁过程研究教育部重点实验室, 辽宁 沈阳110819; 2. 材料先进制备技术教育部工程研究中心, 辽宁 沈阳110819; 3. 东北大学 材料科学与工程学院, 辽宁 沈阳110819)
  • 发布日期:2023-04-27
  • 通讯作者: 朱庆丰
  • 作者简介:朱庆丰(1979-),男,辽宁沈阳人,东北大学教授,博士生导师.
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(N2109007); 辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目 (2019-KF-05-03); 镇江市重点研发计划项目( GY2019004).

Numerical Simulation and Experimental Investigation on Hot Rolling Process of 2195 Aluminum Alloy at Different Speeds

ZHU Qing-feng1,2, YAN Bo1,3, FENG Zhi-xin1,3, ZUO Yu-bo1,3   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Processing of Materials, Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; 2. Engineering Research Center of Advanced Materials Preparing Technology, Ministry of Education, Shenyang 110819, China; 3. School of Materials Science & Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
  • Published:2023-04-27
  • Contact: ZHU Qing-feng
  • About author:-
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摘要: 采用数值模拟和热轧实验研究了轧制速度对2195铝合金热轧(相同轧制规程)过程的影响.结果表明:不同轧制速度板材厚度方向的组织均匀性不同,轧速1.2m/s板材厚度方向的变形组织比0.3m/s板材更均匀;数值模拟获得终轧板材厚度方向的等效应变分布也是轧速1.2m/s板材更均匀,与板材组织特征对应.轧制速度对相同轧制规程终轧板材宽展有影响,1.2m/s终轧板材比0.3m/s终轧板材宽度更大,长度更短,数值模拟与实验结果相对应.数值模拟结果和热轧实验结果在轧制力、温度变化、板材最终形状、厚度方向变形均匀性方面有较好的一致性.

关键词: 2195铝合金;热轧;数值模拟;轧制速度

Abstract: The effect of rolling speed on the hot rolling process of 2195 aluminum alloy with the same rolling schedule was studied by numerical simulation and hot rolling experiments. The results showed that the microstructure uniformity along thickness direction is affected by the rolling speeds while the distribution microstructure along thickness direction of plate with the rolling speed of 1.2 m/s is more uniform than that plate with the rolling speed of 0.3 m/s. And the numerical simulation result showed that the equivalent strain distribution along thickness direction of the plate with rolling speed of 1.2 m/s is more uniform than that plate with the rolling speed of 0.3 m/s, which is consistent to the distribution microstructure of the plates. The spreading of rolled plate is affected by the rolling speeds as the rolling schedule is consistent. The spreading of the plate with the rolling speed of 1.2 m/s is bigger than that of plate with the rolling speed of 0.3 m/s. The plate size of the numerical simulation is consistent with the plate size of rolling experiment. The numerical simulation results and the hot rolling experimental results keep in good agreement in rolling force, temperature change, final shape, and uniformity of deformation in the thickness direction.

Key words: 2195 aluminum alloy; hot rolling; numerical simulation; rolling speed

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