东北大学学报（自然科学版）

东北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 736-739.DOI: -

• 管理科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

供应失效风险下可替代原材料供应网络的设计问题

高聪1，关志民1，寇娟娟1，王颖2   

  1. (1.东北大学工商管理学院，辽宁沈阳110819；2.东软集团股份有限公司IA事业部，辽宁沈阳110179)
  • 收稿日期:2012-06-21 修回日期:2012-06-21 出版日期:2013-05-15 发布日期:2013-07-09
  • 通讯作者: 高聪
  • 作者简介:高聪(1980-)，男，辽宁沈阳人，东北大学讲师，博士;关志民(1957-)，男，辽宁沈阳人，东北大学教授，博士生导师.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(70972100)；教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20120042120018)；中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(N110306001).

Design of Substitute Raw Materials Supply Network Under Supply Failure Risk〓

GAO Cong1， GUAN Zhimin1， KOU Juanjuan1， WANG Ying2   

  1. 1. School of Business Administration， Northeastern University， Shenyang 110819， China; 2. IA Division， Neusoft Corporation， Shenyang 110179， China.
  • Received:2012-06-21 Revised:2012-06-21 Online:2013-05-15 Published:2013-07-09
  • Contact: GAO Cong
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摘要： 研究了供应失效风险环境下可替代原材料的三级供应网络设计问题，供应网络存在由外界干扰而导致供应失效的风险.在保证供应网络弹性水平前提下，为最小化供应网络的期望成本，建立了混合整数规划模型以描述问题并使用优化软件CPLEX进行求解.通过对算例的实验分析，检验了原材料可替代性在供应失效情况下对供应网络的影响.实验结果显示，在供应失效风险环境下，原材料可替代性总是可以降低供应网络的运营成本；能同时供应两种原材料的供应商在与只能供应一种原材料的供应商的竞争中处于明显有利的地位.

关键词: 供应失效风险, 可替代性, 供应网络, 弹性网络, 优化设计

Abstract: The design of threelevel supply network of substitute raw materials under supply failure risk was researched， given that the supply network might fail due to the external disruptions. On the premise of ensuring the resilience of the supply network， a mixed integer programming model was built up and the solution was given by using the optimal software CPLEX so as to minimize the expectation cost of the supply network. The effect of substitute of raw materials on the supply network under supply failure risk was examined with the computational experiments. The results showed that the substitution can always reduce the operating costs of supply networks， and the suppliers that can provide two kinds of raw materials at one time have an edge over those that can supply only one kind.

Key words: supply failure risk, substitution, supply network, resilient network, optimization design

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