东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (5): 495-501.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2015.05.009

• 政治与公共管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国式生态政治:基于近年来环境群体性事件的分析

覃冰玉   

  1. (华中师范大学政治学研究院,湖北武汉430079)
  • 收稿日期:2015-04-18 修回日期:2015-04-18 出版日期:2015-09-25 发布日期:2015-11-09
  • 通讯作者: 覃冰玉
  • 作者简介:覃冰玉(1985-),女,湖北宜昌人,华中师范大学博士研究生,主要从事生态政治、抗争政治研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金资助项目(13BMZ058)。

Chinese Ecological Politics: Based on an Analysis of the Environmental Group Events in Recent Years

QIN Bing-yu   

  1. (Institute for Political Science, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China)
  • Received:2015-04-18 Revised:2015-04-18 Online:2015-09-25 Published:2015-11-09
  • Contact: -
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摘要: 环境问题与政治问题密切相关,生态政治将环境问题提升到了政治的高度。随着环境的不断恶化,人们不仅对环境问题保持高度关注,有些人甚至直接积极参与到环境群体性事件中来,这种具有自发性组织的反对环境污染与破坏的行为正是具有中国本土特色的生态政治行动的具体表现。当前中国式的生态政治行动表现为事件性质,关注的主题为具体环境问题,参与主体为广泛的民众但不存在强有力的领导力量,行动表现为地方性规模且暴力与非暴力的行动方式并存。生态政治的发展与民众的行动对于国家和政府来讲机遇与挑战并存,生态政治要求政府不断提升治理能力以防范和化解矛盾。

关键词: 生态政治, 生态政治行动, 环境问题, 环境群体性事件

Abstract: Environmental problems and political issues are closely related in that ecological politics has raised environment issues to the level of politics. With the gradual deterioration of the environment, the public pay more attention to environmental issues, among whom some are even directly engaged in environmental group events. Such a behavior of spontaneous organization of anti-environment pollution and destruction is the specific performance of Chinese ecological political action with local characteristics. Currently, the nature of Chinese ecological political action is incidents, the theme of the action focuses on specific environmental problems, the main participants of the action are the general public without strong leadership, and the performance of the action is local scale with violent and non-violent ways coexisting. The development of ecological politics and the peoples action are both an opportunity and a challenge to the country and the government, and the ecological politics requires the government to improve its governance capability so as to prevent and resolve conflicts.

Key words: ecological politics, ecological political action, environmental problem, environmental group event

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