东北大学学报（社会科学版）

东北大学学报（社会科学版） ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (5): 454-459.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2018.05.003

• 科技哲学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

论先秦儒家自然观对先秦儒家技术思想的“基础”作用

阚迪1,2，吴智3   

  1. (1.东北大学马克思主义学院，辽宁沈阳110169;2.沈阳建筑大学马克思主义学院，辽宁沈阳110168;3.辽宁省国有资产监督管理委员会，辽宁沈阳110032)
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-18 修回日期:2018-03-18 出版日期:2018-09-25 发布日期:2018-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 阚迪
  • 作者简介:阚迪(1978-)，女，辽宁沈阳人，东北大学博士研究生，沈阳建筑大学副教授，主要从事马克思主义基本原理研究。
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省社会科学规划基金重点资助项目(L17ASZ005);辽宁省高校党建研究资助项目(2017GXDJ-A004)。

On the “Basic” Role the Views of Nature Plays in the Confucian Technical Thoughts in Pre-Qin Dynasty

KAN Di1,2， WU Zhi3   

  1. (1. School of Marxism， Northeastern University， Shenyang 110169， China; 2. School of Marxism， Shenyang Jianzhu University， Shenyang 110168， China; 3. State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Liaoning Provincial Government， Shenyang 110032， China)
  • Received:2018-03-18 Revised:2018-03-18 Online:2018-09-25 Published:2018-09-25
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摘要： 对先秦儒家技术思想的研究需要摆脱以往就思想谈思想的简单方式，而厘清和剖析先秦儒家自然观作为先秦儒家技术思想的基础，将使得先秦儒家技术思想在内容层面和视角层面获得更深入和更全面的研究。先秦儒家“天行有常”“制天命而用之”和“仁民而爱物”自然观为先秦儒家技术思想分别奠定了本体论、主体性和生态性的“基础”。同时，先秦儒家自然观中整体的、和谐的、有机的生态理念，为当下丰富马克思主义生态观，并解决技术思想人文性和生态性缺失及生态危机，提供了宝贵的生态启示。

关键词: 先秦儒家, 自然观, 技术思想, 生态

Abstract: The study on Confucian technical thoughts of Pre-Qin Dynasty needs to get rid of the simple way of talking about ideas by talking about ideas. Deeper and more comprehensive study on Confucian technical thoughts of Pre-Qin Dynasty will ensue at both the content level and the perspective level by clarifying and analyzing the Confucian views of nature in Pre-Qin Dynasty as the foundation of Confucian technical thoughts in that period. The Confucian views of nature of Pre-Qin Dynasty—“nature is the true law”， “the destiny of heaven can be controlled by the people” and “love all the people and the world”， respectively lay the foundation for the ontology， subjectivity and ecology of Confucian technical thoughts in Pre-Qin Dynasty. Meanwhile， the Confucian views of nature of Pre-Qin Dynasty advocate a holistic， harmonious and organic ecological concept， which provide us with valuable implications on enriching ecological views of Marxism and solving the lack of humanism and ecology of technical thoughts as well as ecological crisis.

Key words: Confucianism of Pre-Qin Dynasty, view of nature, technical thought, ecology

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