东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 95-104.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2024.06.011

• 政治与公共管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

主体功能嵌入如何提升政府购买社会组织社区服务效果?——基于22个案例的组态分析

周倩,张平,张雷   

  1. (东北大学文法学院,辽宁沈阳110169)
  • 发布日期:2024-12-06
  • 通讯作者: 周倩
  • 作者简介:周倩(1998-),女,山东泰安人,东北大学博士研究生,主要从事政府购买服务研究;张平(1969-),女,辽宁辽阳人,东北大学教授,博士生导师,主要从事社区治理研究;张雷(1968-),男,黑龙江海伦人,东北大学教授,博士生导师,主要从事城乡公共治理研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大资助项目(21&ZD124)。

How Can Subject Function Embedding Improve the Effect of Government Procurement of Community Services from Social Organizations? Based on the Configuration Analysis of 22 Cases

ZHOU Qian, ZHANG Ping, ZHANG Lei   

  1. (School of Humanities & Law, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China)
  • Published:2024-12-06
  • Contact: -
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
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摘要: 基于嵌入性理论,从制度嵌入性、关系嵌入性、认知嵌入性与资源嵌入性四个维度构建分析模型,应用fsQCA方法对S市22个试点案例的政府购买社会组织社区服务效果进行分析。研究结果表明:单个主体功能嵌入不构成高政府购买社会组织社区服务效果的必要条件,产生高政府购买社会组织社区服务效果存在“居民培育型”“政社主导型”“多元联动型”“双社协作型”四种路径。关系嵌入性维度的政社合作关系强度与居民服务需求管理水平构成了核心条件,主体功能联动对社区服务购买效果至关重要。应着眼于从社区服务关系网络、政府购买服务制度和组织建设、社会组织培育和发展、多元主体为民服务共识等角度精准施策,形成优化政府购买社会组织社区服务效果的整体合力。

关键词: 政府购买服务; 社会组织; 社区治理; 定性比较分析

Abstract: Based on the embedding theory, an analysis model is constructed from the four dimensions of institutional embedding, relationship embedding, cognitive embedding and resource embedding, and the effects of government procurement of community services from social organizations in the 22 pilot cases of S City are analyzed with the fsQCA method. The results show that the embedding of a single subject function does not constitute the necessary conditions for the good effect of government procurement of community services from social organizations. There are four paths that constitute the good effect of government procurement of community services from social organizations: resident cultivation type, government and social organization leading type, multi-subject linkage type, and community and social organization collaboration type. Among them, the two variables of the cooperation intensity between government and social organizations and the management level of resident service demand in the relationship embedding dimension constitute the core conditions. Multi-subject functional linkage is essential for the effect of government procurement of community services. In the future, it is necessary to focus on precise policy implementation from the perspectives of community service relationship network, government procurement of services system and organization construction, social organization cultivation and development, and multi-subject consensus on serving the people, so as to form an overall joint force to optimize the effect of government procurement of community services from social organizations.

Key words: government procurement of services; social organization; community governance; qualitative comparative analysis

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