东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 122-130.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2024.06.014

• 教育研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

高校有组织科研:核心要素及有效模式

姚建建,赵颖萱   

  1. (上海交通大学科学技术发展研究院,上海200240)
  • 发布日期:2024-12-06
  • 通讯作者: 姚建建
  • 作者简介:姚建建(1984-),女,山东德州人,上海交通大学讲师,主要从事科技政策、高等教育管理研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大资助项目(22&ZD308);上海市“科技创新行动计划”软科学研究资助项目(23692100800)。

Organized Scientific Research in Universities: Core Elements and Effective Models

YAO Jianjian, ZHAO Yingxuan   

  1. (Research Management Division, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China)
  • Published:2024-12-06
  • Contact: -
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
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摘要: 面对新一轮科技革命和产业变革的重大机遇和挑战,以习近平同志为核心的党中央对加快科技创新提出了明确要求,各高校围绕国家战略需求,不断创新科研全链条的体制机制,积极开展实施有组织科研。基于研究综述、案例研究与深度调研相结合的方法,分析高水平研究型大学开展有组织科研的举措成效和特色工作,确证了高校有组织科研的组织任务、建设平台、组建团队、提供资助四个核心要素。总结了高校开展有组织科研的有效模式,包括完善管理职能架构、支撑国家实验室建设、培育优化创新平台、促进学科实质性交叉以及提升创新策源能力。

关键词: 有组织科研; 创新平台; 创新团队

Abstract: Facing the significant opportunities and challenges of a new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core have put forward clear requirements for accelerating scientific and technological innovation. In recent years, Chinese universities have constantly innovated the mechanism of the whole scientific research chain focused on the national strategies, and actively carried out organized scientific research. Based on a combination of research review, case studies and in-depth research, this study analyzed the measures and distinctive work for the development of organized scientific research in high-level research universities. It has been confirmed that the four core elements of organized scientific research in universities are research tasks, build platforms, assemble teams, and provide funding. Various effective models for universities to carry out organized scientific research have been summarized, including improving the management function structure, supporting the construction of national laboratories, cultivating and optimizing innovation platforms, facilitating substantial interdisciplinary collaboration, and enhancing the ability to originate innovations.

Key words: organized scientific research; innovation platform; innovation team

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