东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 133-139.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2017.02.004

• 经济与管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

股权激励对上市公司绩效的作用路径——基于结构方程模型(SEM)的实证研究

宋玉臣,李连伟   

  1. (吉林大学数量经济研究中心,吉林长春130012)
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-12 修回日期:2016-09-12 出版日期:2017-03-25 发布日期:2017-03-24
  • 通讯作者: 宋玉臣
  • 作者简介:宋玉臣(1965-),男,吉林九台人,吉林大学教授,博士生导师,主要从事金融理论与金融市场研究;李连伟(1987-),男,山东临沂人,吉林大学博士研究生,主要从事公司金融与公司治理研究。
  • 基金资助:

    教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大资助项目(16JJD790016);国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(71273112)。

Acting Pathway of Equity Incentive on Company Performance ——An Empirical Study Based on Structural Equation Modeling

SONG Yu-chen, LI Lian-wei   

  1. (Center for Quantitative Economics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China)
  • Received:2016-09-12 Revised:2016-09-12 Online:2017-03-25 Published:2017-03-24
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摘要:

选取2007—2013年间宣告并实施股权激励计划的251家A股上市公司为样本,利用结构方程模型(SEM)建立了股权激励通过直接作用路径和间接作用路径影响上市公司绩效的综合分析框架,检验了股权激励对上市公司绩效的作用路径。研究结果表明,股权激励能显著提高上市公司绩效水平,并且股权激励对上市公司绩效影响的87.56%是通过直接作用路径实现的,12.44%是通过间接作用路径实现的,其中,代理成本路径的贡献率为8.00%,盈余管理路径的贡献率为4.44%,投资效率路径表现则不显著。

关键词: 股权激励, 公司绩效, 结构方程模型

Abstract:

251 A-share listed companies which implemented the equity incentive plan during 2007 and 2013 were selected, and a comprehensive framework was set up by means of structural equation modeling(SEM) to analyze the direct and indirect effects of equity incentive on company performance, and to examine the pathway of equity incentive on the performance of listed companies. It was found that equity incentive can significantly improve company performance. 87.56% of the effect of equity incentive on company performance is realized through the direct acting pathway, and the rest 12.44% is realized through the indirect acting pathway. The pathway of agency cost accounts for 8.00% and the pathway of earnings management accounts for 4.44%, but the pathway of investment efficiency does not have a significant effect.

Key words: equity incentive, company performance, structural equation modeling(SEM)

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