东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2020, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (5): 65-72.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2020.05.009

• 政治与公共管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于政策工具的《健康中国行动(2019—2030年)》文本分析

程显扬   

  1. (辽宁大学经济学院,辽宁沈阳110036)
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-27 修回日期:2020-02-27 出版日期:2020-09-25 发布日期:2020-09-17
  • 通讯作者: 程显扬
  • 作者简介:程显扬(1989-),男,辽宁沈阳人,辽宁大学博士研究生,主要从事国民健康与健康产业研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金资助项目(16BSH092)。

Text Analysis of Health China Action (2019-2030) Based on Policy Tools

CHENG Xian-yang   

  1. (School of Economics, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China)
  • Received:2020-02-27 Revised:2020-02-27 Online:2020-09-25 Published:2020-09-17
  • Contact: -
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摘要: 基于内容分析法构建政策工具的分析框架,从基本政策工具X维度与共建共享全民健康Y维度两个维度对《健康中国行动(2019—2030年)》政策文件进行文本分析,发现该文件以环境型政策工具作为重点,辅之以供给型与需求型政策工具。其中,供给型政策工具较为适中,侧重于公共服务与信息科技;环境型政策工具占据主导,专注于目标规划与策略性措施;需求型政策工具相对缺乏,仅包括服务外包与直接采购。应增强供给型政策工具的使用,优化环境型政策工具的内部结构,弥补需求型政策工具的使用不足,注重政策工具的均衡及与其他政策的联动。

关键词: 政策工具, 《健康中国行动》, 国民健康, 文本分析

Abstract: Based on the content analysis method, this paper constructs an analysis framework of policy tools and conducts a text analysis of Health China Action (2019-2030) policy documents from the two dimensions of X basic policy tools and Y co-construction and sharing of national health. It is found that: Health China Action takes environmental policy tools as the main core focus supplemented by supply-oriented and demand-oriented policy tools. Among them, supply-oriented policy tools are relatively moderate, focusing on public services and information technology; environmental policy tools are dominant, focusing on goal planning and strategic measures; demand-oriented policy tools are relatively lacking, including only service outsourcing and direct procurement. The use of supply-oriented policy tools should be enhanced, the internal structure of environmental policy tools should be optimized, and the insufficient use of demand-oriented policy tools should be made up. The balance of policy tools and the linkage with other policies should be emphasized.

Key words: policy tools, Health China Action, national health, text analysis

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