东北大学学报（社会科学版）

东北大学学报（社会科学版） ›› 2013, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (6): 595-600.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2013.06.008

• 经济与管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于自组织分析的鞍山城市空间发展战略研究

孙贺，夏灵安，李洋   

  1. (东北大学江河建筑学院，辽宁沈阳110819)
  • 发布日期:2015-11-10
  • 通讯作者: 孙贺
  • 作者简介:孙贺(1967-)，男，辽宁营口人，东北大学副教授，工学博士，主要从事城市设计与建筑设计研究。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究资助项目(10YJA630075 );浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(Y6110075)。

Adaptive Behavior Tendencies and Influence Strategy in Unsustainable Consumption

WAN Song-qian1,2， JU Fang-hui2， XIE Zi-yuan2   

  1. (1.School of Humanities & Law， Northeastern University， Shenyang 110819， China; 2. School of Business， Zhejiang Wanli University， Ningbo 315100， China)
  • Published:2015-11-10
  • Contact: -
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摘要： 从东北、辽中南和鞍山市自身三个层面，应用系统自组织理论，研究了鞍山城市空间发展的自组织演变、动力机制以及现实矛盾，分析了鞍山在东北经济振兴和辽中南城市群建设的背景下城市空间发展的机遇和挑战;提出了“一主三副、轴向生长、一廊两带、文脉延续、生态建设”的鞍山城市空间发展总体战略，力求实现鞍山城市空间发展中自组织与他组织的同向复合作用，以增强鞍山的综合实力和竞争力，同时促进区域自然、经济与社会协同发展。

关键词: 自组织, 鞍山, 城市空间发展

Abstract: The construction of “the resources-economical and environment-friendly society” calls for sustainable consumption behaviors， whereas unsustainable behaviors are deeply rooted in the evolutionary history of human beings， who have been adapting themselves to the natural and social environments. Many such unsustainable consumption behaviors are caused by the five adaptive tendencies— propensity for self-interest， propensity for relative status， propensity for copying others， propensity for being shortsighted and propensity for disregarding impalpable concerns. Although these adaptive tendencies are difficult to eliminate， such theories as kinship selection， reciprocal altruism， costly signaling and life history might provide possibilities to promote sustainable consumption.

Key words: sustainable consumption behavior, evolutionary theory, adaptive behavior tendency, behavior influence strategy

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