东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2020, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (6): 42-49.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2020.06.006

• 经济与管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

技术相关性对海外并购创新绩效的影响——基于技术获取型海外并购的实证研究

宁烨,鞠阳,王姗姗   

  1. (东北大学工商管理学院,辽宁沈阳110169)
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-25 修回日期:2020-04-25 出版日期:2020-11-25 发布日期:2020-12-22
  • 通讯作者: 宁烨
  • 作者简介:宁烨(1971-),女,山东蓬莱人,东北大学副教授,管理学博士,主要从事跨国企业管理研究。
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省社会科学基金资助项目(L17DGL007)。

The Impact of Technological Relevance on Innovation Performance in Overseas M&A——An Empirical Study Based on Technology Sourcing Overseas M&A

NING Ye, JU Yang, WANG Shan-shan   

  1. (School of Business Administration, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China)
  • Received:2020-04-25 Revised:2020-04-25 Online:2020-11-25 Published:2020-12-22
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摘要: 基于资源基础观、组织学习理论和技术获取型海外并购创新绩效理论等,提出了技术相似性和互补性与开发性和探索性创新之间的关系以及海外并购经验的调节作用,并构建了理论模型。选取2003—2013年间完成技术获取型海外并购交易的中国企业作为研究样本,利用负二项回归模型,对技术相似性和互补性与开发性和探索性创新之间的关系以及海外并购经验的调节作用进行了实证分析,结果表明:并购双方的技术相关性(技术相似性与互补性)对收购方的开发性创新和探索性创新均有积极影响;海外并购经验对技术相关性与开发性创新之间的关系具有正向调节作用。提出了并购企业应选择与自身技术资源相匹配的目标企业并合理运用海外并购经验等建议。

关键词: 技术获取型海外并购, 技术相关性, 开发性创新, 探索性创新

Abstract: Based on the theories of resource-based view, organizational learning and technology sourcing overseas M&A innovation performance, etc., this paper points out the relationship between technological similarity, technological complementarity, exploitation innovation and exploratory innovation, as well as the moderating role of overseas M&A experience. A theoretical model is then constructed. Chinese companies which have completed the M&A deal during 2003-2013 are selected as samples. The negative binomial regression model is used in the empirical analysis of the relationship between technological similarity, technological complementarity, exploitation innovation and exploratory innovation, as well as the moderating role of overseas M&A experience. The results show that technological relevance (including technological similarity and technological complementarity) has a positive impact on the acquirers' exploitation innovation and exploratory innovation. The experience from overseas M&A plays a positive moderating role in the relationship between technological relevance and exploitation innovation performance. It is suggested that mergers can select target enterprises matching their own technical resources and rationally utilize overseas M&A experience.

Key words: technology sourcing overseas M&A, technological relevance, exploitation innovation, exploratory innovation

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