东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (2): 1-7.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2021.02.001

• 科技哲学研究 •    下一篇

当代技术伦理实现的范式转型

贾璐萌1,陈凡2   

  1. (1.天津大学马克思主义学院,天津300350;2.东北大学马克思主义学院,辽宁沈阳110169)
  • 出版日期:2021-05-12 发布日期:2021-03-23
  • 通讯作者: 贾璐萌
  • 作者简介:贾璐萌(1990-),女,河南南阳人,天津大学讲师,哲学博士,主要从事技术伦理、STS研究;陈凡(1954-),男,辽宁沈阳人,东北大学教授,博士生导师,主要从事技术哲学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金资助项目(20YJC720006);国家社会科学基金专项招标课题资助项目(18VSJ088);国家社会科学基金资助项目(18BZX049)。

Paradigm Transformation of Realizing Contemporary Technological Ethics

JIA Lumeng1, CHEN Fan2   

  1. (1. School of Marxism, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China; 2. School of Marxism, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China)
  • Online:2021-05-12 Published:2021-03-23
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摘要: 技术伦理实现范式是当代技术哲学研究的重要问题。根据技术伦理的基本范畴,技术伦理实现意味着人与技术间应然性关系在实践中的落实,以及相关伦理角色在行动中的彰显。据此,当代技术伦理实现的范式转型可作如下锚定:技术伦理实现的目的从捍卫人与技术之间的界线转向追求人与技术之间的本真性共在关系;技术伦理实现的主体从具有绝对自主性的“人”让位给“人—技混合体”;技术伦理实现的机制从外在的伦理规范转变为技术与伦理的互嵌伴随。这一转型的价值取向,既包括技术伦理实践旨趣的复归,又透露出一种后人类主义视角和基于责任的伦理规范。

关键词: 技术伦理实现; 范式转型; 本真性共在; 混合性主体; 伦理伴随

Abstract: The paradigm of realizing technological ethics is an important issue in the field of contemporary philosophy of technology. According to the basic categories of technological ethics, the realization of technological ethics means the implementation of the ought-to-be relationship between human and technology in practice, as well as the realization of the ethical potential of agents in action. Thus, the paradigm transformation of realizing technological ethics can be anchored as follows: the ethical purpose has shifted from defending the boundary between human beings and technologies to pursuing the authentic coexistence of human beings and technologies, the ethical agents have changed from humans with absolute autonomy to human-technology hybrids, and the mechanism has turned from the external ethical stipulation to the inter-embedded accomplishment of ethics and technologies. The value orientation behind the paradigm transformation includes the recovery of practical interest of technological ethics, post-humanist perspectives and ethical norms based on responsibility.

Key words: realization of technological ethics; paradigm transformation; authentic coexistence; hybrid agent; ethical accompaniment

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