东北大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 61-70.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2022.03.008

• 政治与公共管理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

从意愿到行动:互联网使用有助于增进中年群体的志愿服务参与吗?

郝龙   

  1. (南京航空航天大学人文与社会科学学院,江苏南京211521)
  • 修回日期:2021-03-04 接受日期:2021-03-04 发布日期:2022-06-03
  • 通讯作者: 郝龙
  • 作者简介:郝龙(1988-),男,山东新泰人,南京航空航天大学讲师,法学博士,主要从事数字治理、网络社会研究。
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省社会科学基金资助项目(21SHB001)。

From Intention to Behavior:Does Internet Use Encourage the Volunteering Participation of Middle-aged Groups?

HAO Long   

  1. (School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211521, China)
  • Revised:2021-03-04 Accepted:2021-03-04 Published:2022-06-03
  • Contact: -
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摘要: 互联网被寄予了增进中年群体志愿服务参与的重要期望,然而实际情况是否果真如此?在自愿主义的解释框架下,对中国社会状况综合调查(CSS 2017)数据的分析显示,作为一种整体行为的互联网使用及其具体的信息型使用行为,既能够有效激发中年群体的志愿服务参与意愿,也有助于增进其志愿服务参与行为。而社交型使用行为的积极作用只出现在参与行为层面,娱乐型使用行为预期中的抑制作用则未得到证实。以上结果说明,互联网实际的确扮演着一种“助推器”角色,能够在意识、信息、机会、资源和关系等多个维度上对中年群体的志愿服务参与起到赋权增能作用。

关键词: 互联网使用; 志愿服务; 志愿服务参与; 参与行为; 参与意愿

Abstract: The Internet has been placed with an important expectation to reverse the insufficient volunteering participation of middle-aged groups. However, has this expectation been realized? Under the interpretation framework of civic voluntarism, the data of Chinese Social Survey 2017 (CSS 2017) is analyzed. Results show that the Internet use, especially the usage for information, can not only significantly improve the volunteering participation intention of middle-aged groups, but also help stimulate the volunteering participation behavior. The positive effect of the Internet usage for social contact only appears at the level of volunteering participation behavior, and the inhibitory effect of the Internet usage for entertainment has not been confirmed. It is demonstrated that Internet use indeed plays the role of “boosters”, which can empower the volunteering participation of middle-aged groups in terms of consciousness, information, opportunities, resources and social relationship.

Key words: Internet use; volunteering service; volunteering participation; participation behavior; participation intention

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