东北大学学报（社会科学版）

东北大学学报（社会科学版） ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (5): 544-550.DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2016.05.016

• 文学研究 • 上一篇    

论俄国象征主义诗歌的城市形象

姚晓萍1,2，梁洪琦3   

  1. (1.浙江大学外国语学院，浙江杭州310012;2.浙江财经大学人文与传播学院，浙江杭州310018;3.上海外国语大学俄语系，上海200083)
  • 收稿日期:2016-04-28 修回日期:2016-04-28 出版日期:2016-09-25 发布日期:2016-09-22
  • 通讯作者: 姚晓萍
  • 作者简介:姚晓萍(1978-)，女，黑龙江同江人，浙江大学博士后研究人员，浙江财经大学讲师，主要从事俄罗斯现代诗歌研究;梁洪琦(1988-)，女，吉林四平人，上海外国语大学博士研究生，主要从事俄语语言文化研究。
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省哲学社会科学规划基金资助项目(17NDJC181YB);国家社会科学基金重大招标资助项目(10&ZD135)。

The Discussion of the City Image of the Russian Poetry of Symbolism

YAO Xiao-ping1,2， LIANG Hong-qi3   

  1. (1. School of Foreign Languages， Zhejiang University， Hangzhou 310012， China; 2. College of Humanities， Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics， Hangzhou 310018， China; 3. School of Russian and Eurasian Studies， Shanghai International Studies University， Shanghai 200083， China)
  • Received:2016-04-28 Revised:2016-04-28 Online:2016-09-25 Published:2016-09-22
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摘要： 俄国象征主义诗歌中的城市形象是资本主义工业文明和社会主义革命双重影响之下的产物，具有俄国现代诗歌独到的历史特质。一代象征主义诗人被悲观、神秘、理想化的情绪和精神所浸染，通过城市诗歌向人类传达他们对世界、人类、历史、现代生活的复杂观念和对城市规训的多元思考，他们抒写的城市形象光明与晦暗并存、希望与虚空相依，姿态时而冷眼旁观、热情礼赞，时而消极融入、反思批判，完成了俄国象征主义诗歌与城市图景之间深层次的诗意构建，也为俄国城市诗歌的发展带来了深远的启示。

关键词: 俄国, 象征主义诗歌, 城市形象

Abstract: The Russian city poetry is the product under the dual influences of the capitalist industrial civilization and the socialist revolution. It has the unique historical characteristics of the Russian city poetry. The generation of the Russian symbolist poets， who are gradually influenced by the pessimism， mystery， and the emotion and spirits of idealization convey their complex ideas about the world， human beings， history and the modern life. Whats more， they also convey the great power of the city discipline. They express the city images， which are both light and darkness， both hope and vanity. Sometimes their attitudes are unconcerned. But sometimes their attitudes toward the city images are praiseful. Sometimes they integrate passively， but sometimes they tend to introspect and criticize. The Russian poets of symbolism have completed the deep poetic construction between the Russian poetry of symbolism and the city prospect. Meanwhile， they also have brought the profound enlightenment for the development of the Russian city poetry.

Key words: Russian, symbolism poetry, city image

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