Abstract: The network governance structure of urban communities is a form of relationship in which relevant bodies in the governance system realize and promote community interests， deal with community affairs， cooperate with each other， and share public rights. Based on the governance roles of government， social organizations， residents and etc.， the structure network governance of urban communities can be differentiated into four substructures，i.e.， community leadership， community meta-governance， community autonomy， and community collaboration. The functions of the network governance structure of urban communities can be improved by constructing the network governance platform， integrating the relationships among the four substructures and building the mechanism of network governance.

Key words: structural functionalism, community, network governance structure