
东北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (8): 1-10.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2025.20250060
• 综述 •
袁国, 王超, 李振垒, 王国栋
收稿日期:2025-05-26
出版日期:2025-08-15
发布日期:2025-11-24
通讯作者:
王超
作者简介:袁 国(1979—),男,山东泰安人,东北大学教授,博士生导师Guo YUAN, Chao WANG, Zhen-lei LI, Guo-dong WANG
Received:2025-05-26
Online:2025-08-15
Published:2025-11-24
Contact:
Chao WANG
摘要:
双辊薄带铸轧作为材料与冶金领域重要的铸轧一体化短流程工艺技术,在薄规格板带钢、特殊钢和特殊合金制备领域具有重大应用价值.针对双辊薄带铸轧过程高温熔体流动与传热过程中存在的多元、多相、多变量、强耦合的复杂理论及技术难题,本文综述了双辊薄带铸轧关键技术、工艺控制策略及产品技术相关研究进展,基于理论研究与技术开发实践,重点介绍了高温熔体布流、铸辊冷却、侧封技术以及铸轧工艺控制等方面的自主创新成果与技术应用情况,并指出需要深入研究的理论与技术难题,以推动该技术在高端高质钢铁材料研发生产中的应用.
中图分类号:
袁国, 王超, 李振垒, 王国栋. 双辊薄带铸轧工业化关键技术研究进展[J]. 东北大学学报(自然科学版), 2025, 46(8): 1-10.
Guo YUAN, Chao WANG, Zhen-lei LI, Guo-dong WANG. Research Progress in Key Technologies of Twin-Roll Strip Casting for Industrialization[J]. Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science), 2025, 46(8): 1-10.
| 项目 | 浇铸速度/(m·min-1) | 产品厚度/mm | 浇铸钢种 | 铸辊辊径/mm | 发展情况 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DSC | ≤90 | 1.6~5 | 不锈钢 | 1 200 | 终止生产 |
| Eurostrip | 40~90 ≤150 | 1.4~3.5 | 不锈钢 | 1 500 | 工业化进程 |
| Postrip | 30~130 ≤160 | 1.6~4 | 不锈钢 | 1 200 | 工业化进程 |
| CASTRIP | 40~120 | 0.7~2.0 | 碳钢 | 500 | 商业化进程 |
| Baostrip | 30~130 | 0.8~3.6 | 碳钢 | 800 | 工业化进程 |
| E2Strip | 30~75 | 1.0~2.2 | 碳钢、硅钢 | 500 | 工业化进程 |
表1 国内外双辊薄带铸轧产线发展状态
Table 1 Development status of domestic and foreign twin-roll strip casting production lines
| 项目 | 浇铸速度/(m·min-1) | 产品厚度/mm | 浇铸钢种 | 铸辊辊径/mm | 发展情况 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DSC | ≤90 | 1.6~5 | 不锈钢 | 1 200 | 终止生产 |
| Eurostrip | 40~90 ≤150 | 1.4~3.5 | 不锈钢 | 1 500 | 工业化进程 |
| Postrip | 30~130 ≤160 | 1.6~4 | 不锈钢 | 1 200 | 工业化进程 |
| CASTRIP | 40~120 | 0.7~2.0 | 碳钢 | 500 | 商业化进程 |
| Baostrip | 30~130 | 0.8~3.6 | 碳钢 | 800 | 工业化进程 |
| E2Strip | 30~75 | 1.0~2.2 | 碳钢、硅钢 | 500 | 工业化进程 |
图5 布流工艺对双辊薄带铸轧过程熔池液位波动及金属液凝固特性的影响(a)—典型布流器结构; (b)—熔池液面波动; (c)—金属液凝固特性.
Fig.5 Influence of flow distribution process on molten pool level fluctuation and solidification characteristics of metal liquid during twin-roll strip casting process
图6 基于熔池与铸辊接触界面非线性热阻分布的铸辊温度与热变形特性(a)—界面接触热阻分布; (b)—铸辊圆周方向温度; (c)—基于理想铸带板形与铸辊热变形的铸辊轮廓分布.
Fig.6 Temperature and thermal deformation characteristics of casting roller based on the nonlinear thermal resistance distribution at the contact interface between the molten pool and the casting roller
图7 基于实际服役性能的侧封板热力特性研究(a)—侧封板服役效果; (b)—侧封板功能性分区; (c)—侧封板应力分布.
Fig.7 Research on the thermal characteristics of side dams based on actual service performance
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