东北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (12): 1743-1746.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2013.12.017

• 材料与冶金 • 上一篇    下一篇

CaO-Al2O3和CaO-SiO2-Al2O3渣系中组元活度的计算

吕宁宁1,于景坤1,苏畅1,王洪章2   

  1. (1东北大学材料与冶金学院,辽宁沈阳110819;2沈阳东大冶金科技股份有限公司,辽宁沈阳110819)
  • 发布日期:2013-07-09
  • 通讯作者: 吕宁宁
  • 作者简介:吕宁宁(1985-),男,山东莱芜人,东北大学博士研究生;于景坤(1960-),男,辽宁康平人,东北大学教授,博士生导师.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51274059).

Activity Calculation for the Components in CaOAl2O3 and CaOSiO2Al2O3 Slags〓

LYU Ningning1, YU Jingkun1, SU Chang1, WANG Hongzhang2   

  1. 1. School of Materials & Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; 2. Northeastern University Metallurgical Technology Institute Company Limited, Shenyang 110819, China.
  • Published:2013-07-09
  • Contact: YU Jingkun
  • About author:-
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摘要: 根据分子和离子共存理论,建立了CaO-Al2O3和CaO-SiO2-Al2O3渣系的活度计算模型,并利用模型对渣中各组元的活度进行了计算,分析了w(CaO)对渣中组元活度的影响.结果表明,在CaO-Al2O3渣系中,当w(CaO)小于45%时,随着w(CaO)的增加,3CaO·Al2O3和12CaO·7Al2O3的活度不断升高,而CaO·Al2O3的活度变化不大;当w(CaO)大于45%时,随着w(CaO)的增加,CaO·Al2O3和12CaO·7Al2O3的活度不断降低,而3CaO·Al2O3的活度则略有升高.在CaO-SiO2-Al2O3渣系中,12CaO·7Al2O3的活度低于其在CaO-Al2O3渣系中的活度,随着w(CaO)的增加,CaO和3CaO·Al2O3的活度不断升高,2CaO·SiO2的活度则不断降低,CaO·Al2O3的活度呈现先升高后降低的趋势.

关键词: 炉渣, 活度, 共存理论, 七铝十二钙, 铝酸三钙, 硅酸二钙

Abstract: Calculation model for activities of the components in CaOAl2O3 and CaOSiO2Al2O3 slags was established according to the molecule and ion coexistence theory. The activities of the components in CaOAl2O3 and CaOSiO2Al2O3 slags were calculated, and the influence of w(CaO) on the activities of the components was discussed. The results show that when the w(CaO)in CaOAl2O3 slag is less than 45%, with increasing the w(CaO), the activities of 3CaO·Al2O3 and 12CaO·7Al2O3 in slag increase, however, the activity of CaO·Al2O3 changes little. When the w(CaO)in CaOAl2O3 slag is more than 45%, with increasing the w(CaO), the activities of CaO·Al2O3 and 12CaO·7Al2O3 in slag decrease, however, the activity of 3CaO·Al2O3 increases slightly. In the CaOSiO2Al2O3 slag, the activity of 12CaO·7Al2O3 is lower than that in the CaOAl2O3 slag, with increasing the w(CaO), the activities of CaO and 3CaO·Al2O3 increase, and the activity of 2CaO·SiO2 decreases, however, the activity of CaO·Al2O3 increases at first and then decreases.

Key words: slag, activity, coexistence theory, 12CaO·7Al2O3, 3CaO·Al2O3, 2CaO·SiO2

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