东北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (9): 1283-1290.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2022.09.010

• 机械工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

陶瓷3D打印挤出光固化辅助成型工艺研究

吴飞, 李亦能, 王梦辉   

  1. (武汉理工大学 机电工程学院, 湖北 武汉430070)
  • 发布日期:2022-09-16
  • 通讯作者: 吴飞
  • 作者简介:吴飞 ( 1973- ),男,河南叶县人,武汉理工大学教授.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51675393); 湖北省重大项目(2017AAA111).

Research on Light-Curing Assisted Molding Process of Extrusion-based Ceramic 3D Printing

WU Fei, LI Yi-neng, WANG Meng-hui   

  1. School of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
  • Published:2022-09-16
  • Contact: WU Fei
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
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摘要: 基于墨水直写式打印(direct ink writing,DIW)的3D打印技术使3D打印材料摆脱了材料属性的限制,为多种材料提供了实现增材制造的可能.为了保证打印成品件具有陶瓷材料优良的力学特性,对陶瓷材料的3D打印挤出成型过程中的各项工艺参数进行了研究.通过流体理论计算并使用Fluent对影响陶瓷材料小口径挤出过程的挤出速度、挤出口径等工艺参数进行了数值模拟,得到相关挤出工艺参数与挤出量之间的关系.基于数值模拟结果设计了包括电机挤出速度、挤出头口径、打印移动速度、打印层高度和激光固化功率为因素的试验,分析了各项工艺参数对挤出成型过程的不同影响.

关键词: 陶瓷;3D打印;工艺参数;挤出成型;数值模拟

Abstract: 3D printing technology based on direct ink writing(DIW) enables 3D printed materials to get rid of the limitation of material properties, and provides the possibility of additive manufacturing for a variety of materials. In order to ensure the excellent mechanical properties of ceramic materials, the technological parameters of 3D printing extrusion molding of ceramic materials were studied. According to the fluid theory calculations, Fluent was used to numerically simulate the process parameters such as the extrusion speed and the extrusion diameter that affect the small-diameter extrusion process of ceramic materials, and the relationship between the correlation extrusion process parameters and the extrusion amount was obtained. Based on the numerical simulation results, a test including motor extrusion speed, extrusion head caliber, printed moving speed, printed layer height, and laser curing power was given to analyze the different effects of various process parameters on extrusion forming processes.

Key words: ceramics; 3D printing; process parameters; extrusion forming; numerical simulation

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