东北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 563-566.DOI: -

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

支持向量回归在岩土工程中的应用

杨成祥;冯夏庭;   

  1. 东北大学资源与土木工程学院;东北大学资源与土木工程学院 辽宁沈阳110004;辽宁沈阳110004
  • 收稿日期:2013-06-23 修回日期:2013-06-23 出版日期:2006-05-15 发布日期:2013-06-23
  • 通讯作者: Yang, C.-X.
  • 作者简介:-
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(50504004);;

Application of support vector regression in rock and soil engineering

Yang, Cheng-Xiang (1); Feng, Xia-Ting (1)   

  1. (1) School of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China
  • Received:2013-06-23 Revised:2013-06-23 Online:2006-05-15 Published:2013-06-23
  • Contact: Yang, C.-X.
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
    -

摘要: 针对岩土工程影响因素的极其复杂性,引入支持向量机方法,给出了应用支持向量回归解决问题的基本原理与算法步骤·以矿山周边建筑物爆破震动效应分析为例,建立了建筑物中峰值质点振速的预测模型·实例分析表明预测值与实测值具有很好的一致性,验证了支持向量回归小样本高效的自学习能力以及高度非线性的问题处理能力,是解决复杂岩土工程问题的有效分析工具·通过试验探讨了算法参数选择对应用结果尤其是回归预测模型泛化能力的影响规律·

关键词: 支持向量机, 岩土工程, 支持向量回归, 函数回归, 爆破震动, 非线性

Abstract: For the extremely complex relationships among influencing factors in geotechnical engineering, the support vector machine (SVM) was introduced in and the basic algorithm of support vector regression (SVR) was presented for complex geotechnical system modeling predicting in practical applications. The powerful capabilities of SVR for efficient self-learning over, small data sets and solving highly nonlinear problems were illustrated with an estimation of structural response to the mining-induced blast vibration of structures around a mine. The satisfactory results showed that the method proposed provides a feasible and promising alternative to deal with the complexities in geotechnical engineering. In addition, some experiments were performed to examine the sensitivity of parameter selection in SVR, with some important conclusion and advice obtained for further applications.

中图分类号: