东北大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2003, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 162-165.DOI: -

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

商场火灾危险性的评价方法

郑双忠;常蕴玉;程瑶;陈宝智   

  1. 东北大学资源与土木工程学院;东北大学资源与土木工程学院;东北大学资源与土木工程学院;东北大学资源与土木工程学院 辽宁沈阳110004
  • 收稿日期:2013-06-23 修回日期:2013-06-23 出版日期:2003-02-15 发布日期:2013-06-23
  • 通讯作者: Zheng, S.-Z.
  • 作者简介:-
  • 基金资助:
    教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目 ( 2 0 0 10 14 5 0 10 )

Discussion of fire hazard assessment in shopping center

Zheng, Shuang-Zhong (1); Chang, Yun-Yu (1); Cheng, Yao (1); Chen, Bao-Zhi (1)   

  1. (1) Sch. of Resource and Civil Eng., Northeastern Univ., Shenyang 110004, China
  • Received:2013-06-23 Revised:2013-06-23 Online:2003-02-15 Published:2013-06-23
  • Contact: Zheng, S.-Z.
  • About author:-
  • Supported by:
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摘要: 构造了针对商场类建筑的火灾危险性进行评价的模式·通过实地考察得到商场建筑设计和消防管理方面的具体资料后与《建筑设计防火规范》相对照 ,进行定性的评价 ,在此基础上利用模糊综合评判法 ,对其火灾危险性进行客观的评价·根据具体的结果判断其防火等级 ,得出商场的火灾危险性评价结果 ,针对以上结果提出改进措施·以某商业城为例进行了实际计算 ,结果合理、可行·

关键词: 商场火灾, 火灾危险性评判, 火灾危险因素, 定性分析, 权重, 模糊综合评价

Abstract: Fire risk assessment of a shopping center was carried out by qualitative and quantitative analyses. The material information on the fire protection and building design were collected through first-hand investigation on some shopping centers. Based on the Fire Code On Building Design a qualitative assessment was proceeded. After constituting the fire hazard factors, the fire hazard grade of the shopping center was assessed with fuzzy synthetical method. As an example, a shopping center in Shenyang was analyzed. According to the assessing results the fire hazard grade was obtained and some improving measures were suggested. The assessment was proved to be reliable and successful.

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