Journal of Northeastern University Natural Science ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 263-267.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2016.02.024

• Resources & Civil Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of Several Collectors on Flotation of Low-Grade Nickel Sulphide Ore

ZHANG Xu1,FENG Ya-li1, LI Hao-ran2, ZHANG Shi-yuan1   

  1. 1.Civil and Environmental Engineering School, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China; 2.National Key State Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering,Institute of Process Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China.
  • Received:2014-07-09 Revised:2014-07-09 Online:2016-02-15 Published:2016-02-18
  • Contact: FENG Ya-li
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Abstract: Effect of butyl xanthate, butylamine aerofloat and thiamine esters used alone and in combination on flotation of low-grade nickel sulphide ore were studied. The results showed that the nickel grade of rougher concentrate was up to 3% when butyl xanthate or thiamine esters was used alone for flotation of nickel sulphide ore, but recovery was low; when butylamine aerofloat was used alone, the nickel grade of rougher concentrate was up to 2% and recovery was up to 57%. When the combination collector of butylamine aerofloat and thiamine esters was used, the flotation recovery of low-grade nickel sulphide ore could be improved effectively. Infrared spectroscopic analysis of butyl xanthate, butylamine aerofloat and thiamine esters used alone and in combination was conducted, and functional mechanism of combination collectors on flotation of nickel sulphide ore was explained.

Key words: nickel sulfide ore, flotation, collector, infrared analysis

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