Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science) ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 633-639.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2021.05.004

• Materials & Metallurgy • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Vacuum Rolling Cladding Technology for Heavy Thick High-Strength Al Alloy Plate

XIE Guang-ming, ZHOU Li-cheng, LUO Zong-an, WANG Guo-dong   

  1. The State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
  • Revised:2020-11-10 Accepted:2020-11-10 Published:2021-05-20
  • Contact: XIE Guang-ming
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Abstract: In order to improve the segregation, loose, and porosity in the center region of heavy thick high-strength Al alloy plate, a rolling cladding technique was developed based on vacuum friction stir welding (FSW). The process included the surface treatment, vacuum FSW, hot-roll cladding, and heat treatment. The 7050-Al alloy blanks were welded by FSW at 0.01Pa, and then were cladding by hot rolling at 450℃ with the total reduction ratio of 75%. Subsequently, the cladding plate was subjected to the solid-solution and aging heat treatments. No any crack or porosity was observed at the cladding interface, and the original cladding interface disappeared, only remaining a few of fine and dispersed MgO particles on it. The shear strength of the cladding interface is up to 266MPa, which reaches 99% of the substrate strength, so that an excellent metallurgical bonded interface is obtained.

Key words: aluminum alloy; heavy thick plate; vacuum friction stir welding; rolling cladding; cladding interface

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