Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science) ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 182-187.DOI: 10.12068/j.issn.1005-3026.2022.02.005

• Materials & Metallurgy • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Hot Rolling Twinning Behavior of Strip Casting Grain-Oriented Silicon Steel

SONG Hong-yu, LIU Hai-tao, WANG Guo-dong   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
  • Revised:2021-05-20 Accepted:2021-05-20 Published:2022-02-28
  • Contact: SONG Hong-yu
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Abstract: In strip casting grain-oriented silicon steels, the inheritance of coarse λ grains (〈100〉//ND, normal direction) can deteriorate their magnetic properties. To solve the problem, twinning behaviors in strip casting grain-oriented silicon steels during hot rolling were investigated in this work. It is found that after rolling at 650℃, a number of 112〈111〉deformation twins are formed in the coarse solidification microstructure of the steels, in contrast to the well-accepted view that it is difficult to trigger twinning at relatively high temperature in the grain-oriented silicon steels with high stacking-fault energy. The results indicate that the complex stress state during hot rolling may weaken the orientation dependence of deformation twinning. Due to higher stored energy, the intersections of twin/twin boundaries and twin/grain boundaries can act as the preferential nucleation sites for the recrystallized grains during normalizing annealing, leading to a significant increase of recrystallization rate. Because of the restriction from local strain partitioning and the limited size between the twins, the shape of new-formed recrystallized grains is mainly plate-shaped. Consequently, the fine grains with scattered orientations are formed in the normalized microstructure and the coarse λ grains in the solidification microstructure are eliminated.

Key words: strip casting; grain-oriented silicon steel; twinning; microstructure; texture

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